Skip to main content

Machinability of Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced and GLARE Materials

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
CIRP Encyclopedia of Production Engineering
  • 207 Accesses

Synonyms

Cutting of fiber-reinforced plastics; Machining of CFRP/GFRP and composite materials

Definition

Materials

Carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) is a multiphase material consistent of the carbon fibers which are embedded into the polymeric matrix material. The third phase of the material is the interface which describes the zone between the fibers and the matrix material. CFRP is known by its excellent mechanical properties and the anisotropic material behavior.

GLARE (glass-fiber-reinforced aluminum) is a composite material consisting of thin aluminum and glass-fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) layers.

Machinability

The machining process is used to separate the material, e.g., to generate a certain shape or geometry of the workpiece and to improve the surface quality. The machining of CFRP or composites is often difficult because of the inhomogeneous and anisotropic material properties.

Theory and Application

Introduction

Because of their excellent weight-specific properties,...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bhatnagar N, Ramakrishnan N, Naik N, Komanduri R (1995) On the machining of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) composite laminates. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 35(5):701–716

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brinksmeier E, Fangmann S, Rentsch R (2011) Drilling of composites and resulting surface integrity. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 60(1):57–60

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang C-S (2006) Turning of glass-fiber reinforced plastics materials with chamfered main cutting edge carbide tools. J Mater Process Technol 180(1–3):117–129

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davim JP, Reis P (2005) Damage and dimensional precision on milling carbon fiber-reinforced plastics using design experiments. J Mater Proc Technol 160(2):160–167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferreira JR, Coppini NL, Miranda GWA (1999) Machining optimisation in carbon fibre reinforced composite materials. J Mater Process Technol 92–93:135–140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaneeda T (1989) CFRP cutting mechanism. In: Proceeding of the 16th North American manufacturing research conference of the SME 15/3, Champaign, pp 216–221

    Google Scholar 

  • Klocke F, König W, Rummenhöller S, Würtz C (1999) Milling of advanced composites, Chapter 8. In: Jahanmir S, Ramulu M, Koshy P (eds) Machining of ceramics and composites. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 249–265

    Google Scholar 

  • Koplev A, Lystrup A, Vorm T (1983) The cutting process, chips and cutting forces in machining CFRP. Composites 14(4):371–376

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pecat O, Brinksmeier E (2014a) Low damage drilling of CFRP/titanium compound materials for fastening. Procedia CIRP 13:1–7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pecat O, Brinksmeier E (2014b) Tool wear analyses in low frequency vibration assisted drilling of CFRP/Ti6Al4V stack material. Procedia CIRP 14:142–147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schulze V, Becke C, Pabst R (2011) Specific machining forces and resultant force vectors for machining of reinforced plastics. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 60(1):69–72

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teti R (2002) Machining of composite materials. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 51(2):611–634

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ekkard Brinksmeier .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 CIRP

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Brinksmeier, E. (2018). Machinability of Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced and GLARE Materials. In: The International Academy for Production (eds) CIRP Encyclopedia of Production Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35950-7_6701-3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35950-7_6701-3

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35950-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35950-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering

Publish with us

Policies and ethics