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Definition
A gloss meter is an instrument that is used to measure the specular reflection gloss of a surface. Gloss is determined by projecting a beam of light of an intensity at a fixed angle onto a surface and measuring the amount of reflected light at an equal but opposite angle.
Introduction
The gloss meter measures gloss intensity under a fixed set of illumination and viewing conditions [1–3]. Figure 1 shows the configuration of both illumination source and a detector across a limited range of observation reception angles. The measurement results of a gloss meter are related to the amount of reflected light from a black glass standard with a defined refractive index. The ratio between the reflected and incident light for the specimen across a range of angles is compared with the ratio for the gloss standard, and is recorded as gloss units (GU).
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References
Hunter R.S.: Methods of Determining Gloss. NBS Research Paper RP 958, J. Res. NBS, 18, 77, 281 (1937)
Jones, L.A.: The gloss characteristics of photographic papers. J. Opt. Soc. Am. 6, 140 (1922)
CIE 15: Colorimetry, 3rd edn (2004)
Gloss Meter Industry Standards. Available at: http://www.gloss-meters.com/GlossIntro5.html. Accessed 21 Mar 2014
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© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York
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Wen, BJ. (2015). Gloss Meter. In: Luo, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Color Science and Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_355-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_355-1
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Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27851-8
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Chapter history
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Latest
Gloss Meter- Published:
- 23 April 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_355-2
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Original
Gloss Meter- Published:
- 07 October 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_355-1