Abstract
The small intestine measures about 5 m in length, extents from the duodenojejunal flexure to the ileocecal valve, and is constituted of the jejunum (proximal 2/5) and the ileum (distal 3/5). The jejunum lies mainly in the left upper and lower abdominal quadrants and the ileum in the lower abdomen and the right iliac fossa. Normally the small intestine is in a collapsed or partially collapsed state, with a diminishing caliber distally. During enteroclysis, in all its forms (conventional, CT, or MR enteroclysis), imaging method of choice for the small bowel in which intraluminal contrast is administered via a nasojejunal catheter, the maximum normal diameter of the jejunal and ileal loops is 4 and 3 cm, respectively.
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Gourtsoyianni, S., Papanikolaou, N. (2013). Small Bowel Benign Neoplasms and Polyposis. In: Hamm, B., Ros, P.R. (eds) Abdominal Imaging. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13327-5_61
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13327-5_61
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-13326-8
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