Abstract
In 1976, the CIE specified CIELAB and CIELUV, two perceptually uniform color spaces to estimate the magnitude of the difference between two color stimuli. These color spaces were also designed to provide color-difference equations and to interpret color difference in terms of dimensions in lightness, hue, and chroma. The CIELAB and CIELUV color-difference equations have been widely used in industry. However, they do not accurately quantify small- to medium-size color difference. More advanced equations based upon the modification of the CIELAB color-difference equation were developed. The CIEDE2000 color-difference equation is the current CIE recommendation for computing small color differences. Future research in the area of the color difference may be based upon a more uniform color space, based on color-vision theory and be capable of accounting for different viewing parameters.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
CIE (1978) Recommendations on uniform color spaces, color difference equations, psychometric color terms, Supplement 2 to CIE publication 15 (E1.3.1) 1971/(TC1.3). Central Bureau of the Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage (Vienna, Austria)
Hunt RWG (1998) Measuring colour, 3rd edn. Fountain Press, Kingston-upon-Thames, UK
Luo MR (1999) Colour science: past, present and future. In: MacDonald LW, Luo MR (eds) Colour imaging, vision and technology. Wiley, New York
McDonald R (1980) Industrial pass/fail colour matching – Part 1: Preparation of visual colour-matching data. J Soc Dyers Colourists 96:372–376
Clarke FJJ, McDonald R, Rigg B (1984) Modification to the JPC79 colour difference formula. J Soc Dyers Colourists 100:128–132
Luo MR, Rigg B (1987) BFD(l:c) colour-difference formula – Part I – Development of the formula. J Soc Dyers Colourists 103:86–94
Luo MR, Rigg B (1987) BFD(l:c) colour-difference formula – Part II – Performance of the formula. J Soc Dyers Colourists 103:126–132
CIE (1995) Industrial colour-difference evaluation, CIE publication 116. Central Bureau of the Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage, Vienna, Austria
Luo MR, Cui G, Rigg B (2001) The development of the CIE 2000 colour difference formula: CIEDE2000. Color Res Appl 26(5):340–350
Smith KJ (1997) Colour-order systems, colour spaces, colour difference and colour scales. In R MacDonald (ed) Colour physics for industry. Society of Dyers and Colourists, Bradford
Luo MR, Rigg B (1986) Chromaticity-discrimination ellipses for surface colours. Color Res Appl 11:25–42
Berns (1993) The mathematical development of CIE TC 1-29 proposed colour difference equation: CIELCH. Proc Seventh Cong Inter Colour Assoc B, C19.1–C19.4
ISO (1995) ISO 105-J03:1995 Textiles – Test for colour fastness – Part 3: Calculation of colour differences, International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland
CIE (2001) Improvement to Industrial Colour-Difference Evaluation, CIE publication 142. Central Bureau of the Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage, Vienna, Austria
Cui G, Luo MR, Rigg B, Li W (2001) Colour-difference evaluation using CRT colours. Part I: Data gathering and testing colour-difference formulae. Color Res Appl 26(5):394–402
Luo MR (2002) Development of colour-difference formulae. Rev Prog Color 32:28–39
CIE (1993) Parametric effects in colour difference evaluation, CIE publication 101. Central Bureau of the Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage, Vienna, Austria
Further Reading
Kuehni RG (2003) Color space and its divisions. Wiley New York
Ohta N, Robertson A (2003) Colorimetry: fundamentals and applications. Wiley Chichester
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this entry
Cite this entry
Cheung, V. (2012). Uniform Color Spaces. In: Chen, J., Cranton, W., Fihn, M. (eds) Handbook of Visual Display Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79567-4_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79567-4_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-79566-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-79567-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering