An absorber is said to be locally reacting if there is no sound propagation inside the absorber parallel to the absorber surface.
A plane wave with amplitude A is incident in the plane (x,y) on an absorbent plane; the y axis is in the absorber surface; the x axis is normal to the absorber and directed into the absorber; the wave vector of the incident wave p\({}_{{i}}\)(x,y) forms a polar angle \(\Theta\) with the normal to the surface.
The acoustic quality of the absorber is defined
by the wall admittance: \(\displaystyle G=\frac{v_{x}(0,y)}{p(0,y)}=\frac{j}{k_{0}Z_{0}}\,\frac{\partial p(0,y)/\partial x}{p(0,y)}\)?. (1)
Field formulation: \(\begin{array}[]{l}\displaystyle p(x,y)=p_{i}(x,y)+p_{r}(x,y)\;,\\ p_{i}(x,y)=A\cdot e^{{-j\, k_{0}\left({x\cdot\cos\,\Theta+y\cdot sin\,\Theta}\right)}}\;,\\ p_{r}(x,y)=r\cdot A\cdot e^{{-j\, k_{0}\left({-x\cdot\cos\,\Theta+y\cdot sin\,\Theta}\right)}}\;.\\ \end{array}\) (2)
Reflection factor: \(\begin{array}[]{l}\displaystyle...
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
See Preface to the 2\({}^{{nd}}\) Edition.
- 2.
See Preface to the 2\({}^{{nd}}\) Edition.
References
Mechel, F.P.: Schallabsorber. Vol. I–III, Hirzel, Stuttgart (1989, 1995, 1998)
Mechel, F.P.: Schallabsorber. Vol. I, Ch. 8: “Plane absorbers with finite lateral dimensions”, Hirzel, Stuttgart (1989)
Mechel, F.P.: Mathieu Functions; Formulas, Generation, Use. Hirzel, Stuttgart (1997)
Mechel, F.P.: A line source above a plane absorber. Acta Acustica 86, 203–215 (2000)
Mechel, F.P.: Modified mirror and corner sources with a principle of superposition. Acta Acustica 86, 759–768 (2000)
Mechel, F.P.: Schallabsorber. Vol. I, Ch. 13: Spherical waves over a flat absorber. Hirzel, Stuttgart (1989)
Ochmann, M.: The complex equivalent source method for sound propagation over an impedance plane. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 116, 3304–3311 (2004)
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag
About this entry
Cite this entry
(2008). Plane Wave Reflection at a Locally Reacting Plane . In: Mechel, F.P. (eds) Formulas of Acoustics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76833-3_48
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76833-3_48
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76832-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-76833-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering