Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Asia, Eastern, Coastal Ecology

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Coastal Science

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series ((EESS))

  • 196 Accesses

Coastal Geography

Extending from Bangladesh in the west, to the Korean Peninsula and Siberia in the northeast (latitudes 89–129 E), Eastern Asia lies within the Indo-West Pacific Biogeographical region described by Ekman (1967). Eastern Asia contains diverse coastal land formations and habitats, ranging from rocky shores and sandy beaches, to coral reefs, seagrass beds, salt marshes, mudflats, and mangrove swamps. The main landmass of Eastern Asia includes long, uninterrupted coastlines, for example, the coast of Rhakine (Arakan) in Myanmar, the coastlines of central Vietnam and China, and the peninsulas of Malaysia and Korea. The region also supports immense archipelagoes, most notably those making up Indonesia and the Philippines, which comprise of more than 13,700 and 7000 islands, respectively. Innumerable small islands make up the Mergui Archipelago extending from Myanmar to Thailand, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and several minor archipelagoes. Huge deltas have also been...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 649.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Aragones LV, Marsh H (2000) Impact of dugong grazing and green turtle cropping on tropical seagrass communities. Pac Conserv Biol 5:277–288

    Google Scholar 

  • Bryant D, Burke L, McManus J, Spalding M (1998) Reefs at risk. World Resources Institute Report, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Chan H-T, Salleh MN (1987) Traditional uses of the mangrove ecosystem in Malaysia. Mangrove ecosystem occasional papers no. 1. UNDP/UNESCO regional mangroves project RAS/86/120. UNESCO, New Delhi

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark S, Edwards AJ (1995) Coral transplantation as an aid to reef rehabilitation: evaluation of a case study in the Maldive Islands. Coral Reefs 14:201–213

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekman S (1967) Zoogeography of the sea. Sidgwick and Jackson, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Gan BK (1995) A working plan for the Matang mangrove forest reserve (fourth revision). State Forest Department of Perak Darul Ridzuan, Perak

    Google Scholar 

  • Gomez ED (1980) A review of literature on marine turtles in the Philippines. Kalikasan Philip J Biol 9:95–99

    Google Scholar 

  • Haynes DJ, Slater J, Devlin M, Make L (1998) Great barrier reef water quality and dugong protection areas. Reef Res 8:10–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Hogarth PJ (1998) The biology of mangroves. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Hong PN, San TH (1993) Mangroves of Vietnam. International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Regional Wetlands office, Gland

    Google Scholar 

  • Hossain MS, Kwei-Lin C (2001) Land use zoning for integrated coastal zone management. ITCZM monograph no. 3. Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok

    Google Scholar 

  • Kellerman A, Koh C-H (1999) Korean tidal flats: the west Pacific mirror of the European Wadden Sea. Wadden Sea Newsl 1:7–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Kjerfve B (1990) Manual for investigation of hydrological processes in mangrove ecosystems. UNESCO/UNDP regional project “Research and its application to the management of the mangroves of Asia and the Pacific” (RAS/86/120). UNESCO, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Koh C-H, Shin H-C (1988) Environmental characteristics and distribution of macrobenthos in a mudflat of the west coast of Korea (Yellow Sea). Neth J Sea Res 22:279–290

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee S-Y (1997) Annual cycle of biomass of a threatened population of the internal seagrass Zostera japonica in Hong Kong. Mar Biol 129:183–193

    Google Scholar 

  • Macintosh DJ (1982) Fisheries and aquaculture significance of mangrove swamps, with special reference to the Indo-West Pacific region. In: Muir JF, Roberts RJ (eds) Recent advances in aquaculture, vol 1. Croom Helm, London, pp 3–85

    Google Scholar 

  • Macintosh DJ, Ashton EC, Havanon S (2002) Mangrove rehabilitation and intertidal biodiversity: a study in the Ranong mangrove ecosystem, Thailand. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 55:331–345

    Google Scholar 

  • Macnae E (1968) A general account of the fauna and flora of mangrove swamps and forests in the Indo-West Pacific region. Adv Mar Biol 6:73–270

    Google Scholar 

  • Overton JL, Macintosh DJ (1997) Mud crab culture: prospects for the small-scale Asian farmer. Infofish Int 5:6–32

    Google Scholar 

  • Palma JAM (1993) Marine turtle conservation in the Philippines. In: Nacu A, Trono R, Palma JA, Torres D, Agas F Jr (eds) Proceedings of the first ASEAN symposium-workshop on marine turtle conservation. WWF (Worldwide Fund for Nature), Manila, pp 105–122

    Google Scholar 

  • Peng L, Wei X-M (1983) Ecological notes on the mangroves of Fujian, China. In: Teas HJ (ed) Biology and ecology of mangroves. Tasks for vegetation science, vol 8. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague, pp 31–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips MJ, Macintosh DJ (1997) Aquaculture and the environment: challenges and opportunities. In: Nambiar KPP, Singh T (eds) Sustainable aquaculture. Proceedings of Indofish-Aquatech ‘96 international conference on aquaculture. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 25–27 September 1996. Infofish, Kuala Lumpur, pp 159–170

    Google Scholar 

  • Primavera JH (1993) A critical review of shrimp pond culture in the Philippines. Rev Fish Sci 1:151–201

    Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds JE, Odell DK (1991) Manatees and dugongs. Facts on File, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Rinkevich B (2000) Steps towards the evaluation of coral reef restoration by using small branch fragments. Mar Biol 136:807–812

    Google Scholar 

  • Robertson AI, Alongi DM (1992) Tropical mangrove eco-systems. Coastal and estuarine studies, vol 41. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Rouf MA, Jensen KR (2001) Coastal fisheries management and community livelihood. ITCZM monograph no. 4. Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuster WH (1952) Fish culture in brackish water ponds of java. Special publication 1. Indo-Pacific Fisheries Council, Rome

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith PT (ed) (1999) Towards sustainable shrimp culture in Thailand and the region. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) proceedings no. 90. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Spalding MD, Blasco F, Field C (eds) (1997) World mangrove atlas. The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems, Okinawa

    Google Scholar 

  • Sukardjo S (2000) Indonesia: mangrove-friendly aquaculture. In: Primavera JH, Garcia LMB, Casanos MT, Surtida MB (eds) Proceedings of the workshop on mangrove-friendly aquaculture, January 11–15, 1999. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Iloilo City, pp 105–140

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson PB (1986) The botany of mangroves. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Veron JEN, Stafford-Smith M (2000) Corals of the World. Australian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville

    Google Scholar 

  • Vietnam Environmental Monitor (2002) The National Environment Agency/The World Bank/The Danish Agency for International Development (DANIDA), Hanoi

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson JG (1928) Mangrove forests of the Malay peninsula. Malay For Rec 6:1–275

    Google Scholar 

  • White AT, Cruz-Trinidad A (1998) The values of Philippine coastal resources: why protection and management are critical. Coastal Resources Management Project, Cebu City

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolanski E, Ridd P (1986) Tidal mixing and trapping in mangrove swamps. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 23:759–771

    Google Scholar 

  • World Resources Institute (1996) World resources 1996–7: a guide to the global environment. WRI/UNEP/UNDP/WB. Oxford University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Ecology and Genetics, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark

    Donald Macintosh

Authors
  1. Donald Macintosh
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Donald Macintosh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Coastal Education and Research Foundation, Asheville, NC, USA

    Charles W. Finkl

  2. Coastal Education and Research Foundation, Coconut Creek, FL, USA

    Christopher Makowski

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Macintosh, D. (2019). Asia, Eastern, Coastal Ecology. In: Finkl, C.W., Makowski, C. (eds) Encyclopedia of Coastal Science. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93806-6_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation