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Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor, Pleural

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Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Pathology ((EP))

Definition

Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) of the pleura is a primitive and highly aggressive neoplasm of the pleural surface. DSRCT is a polyphenotypic malignancy with coexpression of epithelial, mesenchymal, and neural markers and unique t(11;22) (Figs. 13).

Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor, Pleural, Fig. 1
figure 41 figure 41

H&E 40× (a) and 100× (b). Nests of small round blue cells within desmoplastic stroma. Note the angulated nests separated by stroma that are characteristic of this tumor

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References and Further Reading

  • Cagle, P. T., Hicks, M. J., & Haque, A. (2002). Desmoplastic small round cell tumor of the pleura: Report of two new cases and review of the literature. Histopathology, 41, 147–177.

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  • Karavitakis, E. M., Moschovi, M., Stefanaki, K., Karamolegou, K., Dimitriadis, E., Pandis, N., Karakousis, C. P., & Tzortzatou-Stathopoulou, F. (2007). Desmoplastic small round cell tumor of the pleura. Pediatric Blood & Cancer, 49(3), 335–338.

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  • Ostoros, G., Orosz, Z., Kovacs, G., et al. (2002). Desmoplastic small round cell tumour of the pleura: A case report with unusual follow-up. Lung Cancer, 36, 333–336.

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Correspondence to M. Kamran Mirza .

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Mirza, M.K., Husain, A.N. (2018). Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor, Pleural. In: Allen, T.C., Suster, S. (eds) Pathology of the Pleura and Mediastinum. Encyclopedia of Pathology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66796-6_353

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66796-6_353

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-66795-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-66796-6

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