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Occupational Asthma

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Allergy and Asthma

Abstract

Allergic respiratory diseases in the workplace, like occupational asthma (OA), represent a significant public health concern leading to long-term health consequences and socioeconomic costs for the affected worker, employer, and society as a whole. The lungs are particularly vulnerable to contact with these types of exposures due to their extensive surface area, high blood flow, and thin alveolar epithelium. Occupational asthma is the most prevalent occupational lung disease in industrialized countries and since undiagnosed OA can cause considerable medical and economic consequences, aggressive prevention strategies are essential. Despite an increase knowledge of sensitizing agents in the workplace as well as improvements in workplace safety and reporting, OA continues to afflict workers worldwide. Various health surveillance programs have been implemented over the years with varying degrees of success. Greater collaboration between employers, employee organizations, legislators and researchers should be encouraged to determine the most effective and economically feasible interventions for preventing OA in the workplace.

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Correspondence to Jonathan A. Bernstein .

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Greiwe, J., Bernstein, J.A. (2019). Occupational Asthma. In: Craig, T., Ledford, D. (eds) Allergy and Asthma. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58726-4_16-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58726-4_16-1

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-58726-4

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