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Localization, Table 1 Functions of specific brain structures

From: Localization

Function

Location

Motor (execution of voluntary movement)

Primary motor cortex (posterior frontal lobe)

Somatosensory (sensory perception including temperature, pressure, pain, and body position)

Primary somatosensory cortex (postcentral gyrus)

Vision

Primary visual cortex (occipital lobe)

Auditory

Primary auditory cortex (Brodman areas 41 & 42)

Limbic functions (regulation of emotions)

Limbic system (some structures include amygdala, hippocampus, hypothalamus, and thalamus)