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Lamotrigine

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Generic Name

Lamotrigine

Brand Name

Lamictal, Labileno, and Lamictin

Class

Anticonvulsant, mood stabilizer

Proposed Mechanism(s) of Action

Blocks voltage-sensitive sodium channels and inhibits glutamate release.

Indication

Bipolar I disorder (maintenance), partial seizures, and seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.

Off-Label Use

Bipolar depression, bipolar mania, schizophrenia (psychosis), neuropathic pain, and chronic pain.

Side Effects

Dizziness, diplopia, headache, ataxia, blurred vision, rhinitis, somnolence, insomnia, and fatigue.

Serious

Stevens-Johnson rash, organ failure, epidermal necrolysis, drug hypersensitivity, and sudden unexplained death in epileptic patients.

Common

Skin rash, ataxia, headache, tremor, fatigue, sedation, nausea, vomiting, constipation, flu syndrome, pharyngitis, and asthenia.

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References and Readings

  • Physicians’ Desk Reference (62nd ed.). (2007). Montvale: Thomson PDR.

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  • Stahl, S. M. (2007). Essential psychopharmacology: The prescriber’s guide (2nd ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press.

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Correspondence to Efrain Antonio Gonzalez .

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© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

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Cite this entry

Akins, C., Gonzalez, E.A. (2018). Lamotrigine. In: Kreutzer, J.S., DeLuca, J., Caplan, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57111-9_1667

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