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PET Imaging

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Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology
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Synonyms

3D neuroimaging; Endogenous neurotransmitter release measure; Functional neuroimaging; PET-computed tomography, PET-CT; PET-magnetic resonance, PET-MR; Positron emission tomography, PET; Protein density measurement; Synaptic dopamine release evaluation

Definition

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a functional imaging technique that allows the exploration of brain and body metabolic processes. The technique is based on the administration of a biologically active molecule labeled with a radioactive isotope (tracer). The signal produced by the tracer agent is detected by a gamma camera and reconstructed to generate a 3D image. In order to improve anatomical localization, PET imaging is usually associated to the acquisition, during the same session, of a morphological scan (positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT), or, more recently, positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance (PET-MR) (Aiello et al. 2016).

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[18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose...

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Correspondence to Matilde Inglese .

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© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

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Inglese, M., Petracca, M. (2017). PET Imaging. In: Kreutzer, J., DeLuca, J., Caplan, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56782-2_9080-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56782-2_9080-2

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