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Dejerine, Joseph Jules (1849–1917)

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Education and Training

  • 1868 and 1870: Academie de Geneve (Bachelors of Science in Biology and Comparative Anatomy)

  • 1875: Hospital de la Pitie (Internship)

  • 1879: Faculty of Medicine of Paris (Doctor of Medicine)

Major Appointments

  • Head of Clinic, Hospital Bicetre (1879–1886)

  • Professor of Neurology and Chief Consultant, Hospital Bicetre (1887–1894)

  • Professor of Neurology, Salpetriere (1895–1911)

  • Clinical Chair in Diseases of the Nervous System, Salpetriere (1911–1917)

Major Honors and Awards

  • Vice-President Societe de Biologie (1895)

  • Founding member of the French Neurological Society (1899)

  • Moxon Gold Medal of the Royal College of Physicians of London (1914)

Landmark Clinical, Scientific, and Professional Contributions

  • French neurologist J. Jules Dejerine earned acclaim for his localizationist approach to the study of the nervous system by combining the anatomical approach of Charcot with the experimental approach of Vulpian. Dejerine’s early research focused on the pathophysiology of...

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References and Readings

  • Bassetti, C. L., & Jagella, E. C. (2006). Joseph Jules Dejerine (1849–1917). Journal of Neurology, 253, 823–824.

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  • Bub, D. N., Arguin, M., & Roch Lecours, A. (1993). Jules Dejerine and his interpretation of pure alexia. Brain and Language, 45, 531–559.

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  • Dejerine, J. J. (1891). Sur un cas de cecite verbale avec agraphie suivi d’autopsie. Memoires Societe Biologique, 3, 197–201.

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  • Dejerine, J. J. (1914). Semiologie des affections du systeme nerveux. Paris: Masson.

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  • Dejerine, J. J., & Dejerine-Klumpke, A. M. (1895). Anatomie des centres nerveux. Paris: Masson.

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  • Dejerine, J. J., & Gauckler, E. (1915). The psychoneuroses and their treatment by psychotherapy (trans: Jelliffe, S. E.). Oxford: Lippincott. (Original work published 1911).

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  • Dejerine, J. J., & Roussy, G. (1906). Le syndrome thalamique. Review of Neurology (Paris), 12, 521–532.

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  • Gauckler, E. (1922). Le Professeur Dejerine (1849–1917). Paris: Masson.

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  • Miller, M. (1967). Three great neurologists. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 60, 399–405.

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  • Schurch, B., & Dollfus, P. (1998). The ‘Dejerines’: An historical review and homage to two pioneers in the field of neurology and their contribution to the understanding of spinal cord pathology. Spinal Cord, 36, 78–86.

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Correspondence to Tricia Z. King .

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Micklewright, J.L., King, T.Z. (2017). Dejerine, Joseph Jules (1849–1917). In: Kreutzer, J., DeLuca, J., Caplan, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56782-2_614-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56782-2_614-2

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-56782-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-56782-2

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