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Amaryllidaceae Alkaloid Accumulation by Plant In Vitro Systems

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Bioprocessing of Plant In Vitro Systems

Part of the book series: Reference Series in Phytochemistry ((RSP))

Abstract

Over 300 alkaloids possessing a wide range of biological activities have been isolated from plants belonging to Amaryllidaceae family. Galanthamine, used for the palliative treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, is the only one commercialized. The biodisponibility of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids is low. In vitro culture offers an alternative interesting approach for the biotechnological production of these valuable alkaloids. The feeding with different exogenous factors of Leucojum aestivum, L. aestivum ‘Gravety Giant,’ and Narcissus in vitro cultures was reported, and the effects on the biosynthetic pathway of both galanthamine and lycorine were studied.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Université de Lorraine, SRSMC, UMR 7565, CNRS, BP 70239, 54506, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France

    Dominique Laurain-Mattar

  2. CNRS, SRSMC, UMR 7565, BP 70239, 54506, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France

    Dominique Laurain-Mattar

  3. Department of Plant Breeding and Seed Science, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Łobzowska 24, 31-140, Krakow, Poland

    Agata Ptak

Authors
  1. Dominique Laurain-Mattar
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  2. Agata Ptak
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Correspondence to Dominique Laurain-Mattar or Agata Ptak .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Food Technologies, Plovdiv, Bulgaria

    Atanas Pavlov

  2. Bioprocess Engineering, Institute of Food Technology and Bioprocess Engineering, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany

    Thomas Bley

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Laurain-Mattar, D., Ptak, A. (2018). Amaryllidaceae Alkaloid Accumulation by Plant In Vitro Systems. In: Pavlov, A., Bley, T. (eds) Bioprocessing of Plant In Vitro Systems. Reference Series in Phytochemistry. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54600-1_4

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