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Castanea sativa Mill. Fagaceae

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Part of the book series: European Ethnobotany ((EUROETH))

Synonyms

Fagus castanea L.; Castanea vulgaris Lam.; Castanea vesca Gaertn.

Local Names

Azerbaijan: Аdi şаbаlıd; Georgia: – ts’abli, – gvij (Svanetian), – gvijra (Svanetian), – ch’ubui (Chanetian), – ch’uburi (Chanetian, Megrelian) (Makashvili 1991; Ketskhoveli et al. 1971–2011); English: Chestnut.

Botany and Ecology

Tree to 30 m high, trunk 1.5–2 m in diameter, with a wide spreading top. Branches spreading, the young ones pubescent, reddish-brown, lenticelate. Buds ovoid, covered with 2 scales. Stipules soon caduceus, linear or lanceolate. Leaves born on long shoots, 10–25 cm long, lanceolate, tapering toward apex, subulate-tipped, narrowed and entire at base, margins serrate-dentate, leaves at first densely covered above with short hairs, sooner densely covered with stellate hairs below and glabrous above, the lower surface prominently nerved, the lateral veins terminating in teeth. Flowers arranged in long catkins of two kinds, with both kinds borne on every tree. Some catkins only...

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References

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Correspondence to Rainer W. Bussmann .

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Mehdiyeva, N.P. et al. (2017). Castanea sativa Mill. Fagaceae . In: Bussmann, R. (eds) Ethnobotany of the Caucasus. European Ethnobotany. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49412-8_58

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