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Bilacunaria microcarpa (M. Bieb.) Pimenov & V.N. Tikhom. Apiaceae

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Part of the book series: European Ethnobotany ((EUROETH))

Synonyms

Hippomarathrum longilobum B. Fedtsch. ex Grossh.; Hippomarathrum microcarpum Petrov; Cachrys microcarpa M.B. Tabicau; Rumia microcarpa Hoffm.; Aegomarathrum crispum Steud.

Local Names

Armenia: (Bokhi manraptuh); Azerbaijan: Кiçiкtохum bilакunаriyа; English: Small fruited bilacunaria.

Botany and Ecology

Perennial herb to 50–150 cm tall and much-branched. Plant usually entirely glabrous. Stems thick and with angular ridges, whorled or oppositely branched. Basal leaves obconic, 4–5 ternate and up to 30 cm long and with long petioles. Major lobes 4–8 cm long, these lobed many times into fine, linear lobes with tips. Stem leaves with petioles absent, smaller than basal leaves, also finely linear lobed. Flower umbels disposed from 7 to 15 rays, flower stalks up to 4 cm long. Flowers with yellow glabrous petals. Calyx teeth blunt. Fruit oblong, with warty ribs. Nearly everywhere in hills of the Caucasus, but also in Armenia, Kurdistan and Iran. Flowers and fruits from June to July....

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References

  • Flora of Azerbaijan, vols. I–VIII. Baku: AS of Azerbaijani SSR; 1950–1961 (in Russian).

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  • Grossheim AA. Plant richness of the Caucasus. Moscow: Russian Academy of Sciences; 1952 (in Russian).

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  • Gubanov I, Krilova I, Tikhonova V. Wild useful plants of the USSR. Moscow: Russian Academy of Sciences; 1976 (in Russian).

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  • Takhtadjan AL. Flora of Armenia, vols. 1–11. Yerevan: Russian Academy of Sciences; 1954–2009 (in Russian).

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  • Tsaturyan T, Gevorgyan M. Wild edible plants of Armenia. Yerevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences; 2007 (in Armenian).

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Correspondence to Rainer W. Bussmann .

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Mehdiyeva, N.P., Fayvush, G., Aleksanyan, A., Alizade, V.M., Zambrana, N.Y.P., Bussmann, R.W. (2017). Bilacunaria microcarpa (M. Bieb.) Pimenov & V.N. Tikhom. Apiaceae . In: Bussmann, R. (eds) Ethnobotany of the Caucasus. European Ethnobotany. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49412-8_102

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