Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Shoe Industry

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Handbook of Adhesion Technology

Abstract

This chapter constitutes one of the very few reviews in the existing literature on shoe bonding, and it gives an updated overview of the upper-to-sole bonding by using adhesives. The surface preparation of rubber soles and the formulations of the solvent-borne and waterborne polyurethane and polychloroprene adhesives are described in more detail. The preparation of the adhesive joints and the specific adhesion tests in shoe bonding are also revised. Finally, the most recent developments dealing with shoe bonding are described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abbott SG (1992) Solvent-free adhesives for sole attaching. SATRA Bull 109

    Google Scholar 

  • Abbott SG, Brewis DM, Manley NE, Mathieson I, Oliver NE (2003) Solvent-free bonding of shoe-soling materials. Int J Adhes Adhes 23:225

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Adams RD (ed) (2005) Adhesive bonding: science, technology and applications. Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge. Chapter 18

    Google Scholar 

  • Alvarez-García S, Martín-Martínez JM (2015) Effect of the carbon black content on the thermal, rheological and mechanical properties of thermoplastic polyurethanes. J Adhes Sci Technol 29(11):1136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amat-Amer JM (1999) Tecnología del Calzado, 3rd Diputación de Alicante, Elda, pp 133–146. Chapters 15 and 16

    Google Scholar 

  • Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló AC, Martín-Martínez JM (2002) Characterization of thermoplastic polyurethane adhesives with different hard/soft segment ratio containing rosin resin as an internal tackifier. J Adhes Sci Technol 16:1431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bahattab MA, Donate-Robles J, García-Pacios V, Martín-Martínez JM (2011) Characterization of polyurethane adhesives containing nanosilicas of different particle size. Int J Adhes Adhes 31:97

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bahattab MA, García-Pacios V, Donate-Robles J, Martín-Martínez JM (2012) Comparative properties of hydrophilic and hydrophobic fumed silica filled two-component polyurethane adhesives. J Adhes Sci Technol 26:303

    Google Scholar 

  • Barni A, Levi M (2003) Aqueous polyurethane dispersions: a comparative study of polymerization processes. J Appl Polym Sci 88(3):716

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Basaka GC, Bandyopadhyay A, Neogic S, Bhowmick AK (2011) Surface modification of argon/oxygen plasma treated vulcanized ethylene propylene diene polymethylene surfaces for improved adhesion with natural rubber. Appl Surf Sci 257:2891

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brewis DM, Dahm RH (2003) Mechanistic studies of pretreatments for elastomers. In: Proceedings of Swiss Bonding 2003. Zurich, p 69

    Google Scholar 

  • Brewis DM, Dahm RH, Mathieson I (1997) A new general method of pretreating polymers. J Mater Sci Lett 16(2):93

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cakić SM, Špírková M, Ristić IS, B-Simendić JK, M-Cincović M, Poręba R (2013) The waterborne polyurethane dispersions based on polycarbonate diol: effect of ionic content. Mater Chem Phys 138(1):277

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cantos-Delegido B, Martín-Martínez JM (2015) Treatment with Ar-O2 low-pressure plasma of vulcanized rubber sole containing noticeable amount of processing oils for improving adhesion to upper in shoe industry. J Adhes Sci Technol 29(13):1301

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carter AR (1969) Lacsol: problems and a new use. SATRA Bull 13(14):222

    Google Scholar 

  • Carter AR (1971) Halogenation of thermoplastic rubbers. SATRA Bull 14(13):202

    Google Scholar 

  • Cepeda-Jiménez CM, Pastor-Blas MM, Ferrándiz-Gómez TP, Martín-Martínez JM (2000) Surface characterization of vulcanized rubber treated with sulfuric acid and its adhesion to polyurethane adhesive. J Adhes 73:135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cepeda-Jiménez CM, Pastor-Blas MM, Ferrándiz-Gómez TP, Martín-Martínez JM (2001) Influence of the styrene content of thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubbers in the effectiveness of the treatment with sulfuric acid. Int J Adhes Adhes 21:161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cepeda-Jiménez CM, Pastor-Blas MM, Martín-Martínez JM, Gottschalk P (2002) A new water-based chemical treatment based on sodium dichloroisocyanurate (DCI) for rubber soles in footwear industry. J Adhes Sci Technol 16(3):257

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cepeda-Jiménez CM, Pastor-Blas MM, Martín-Martínez JM, Gottschalk P (2003a) Treatment of thermoplastic rubber with bleach as an alternative halogenation treatment in the footwear industry. J Adhes 79(3):207

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cepeda-Jiménez CM, Torregrosa-Maciá R, Martín-Martínez JM (2003b) Surface modifications of EVA copolymers by using RF oxidizing and non-oxidizing plasmas. Surf Coat Technol 174–175:94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cuervo CR, Maldonado AJ (1984) Solution adhesives based on graft polymers of neoprene and methyl methacrylate. Du Pont Elastomers Bull

    Google Scholar 

  • Diputación de Alicante (1974) Estudio sobre control de calidad en la industria del calzado. Diputación de Alicante, Alicante, pp 53–115. Chapter III

    Google Scholar 

  • Dollhausen M (1985) Polyurethane adhesives. In: Oertel G (ed) Polyurethane handbook. Hanser, Munich, pp 548–562. Chapter 11

    Google Scholar 

  • Dollhausen M (1988) Polyurethane adhesives based on Baycoll, Desmocoll and Desmodur, Technical report. Bayer AG, Leverkusen

    Google Scholar 

  • Donate-Robles J, Martín-Martínez JM (2011a) Comparative properties of thermoplastic polyurethane adhesive filled with natural or precipitated calcium carbonate. Macromol Symp 301:63

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Donate-Robles J, Martín-Martínez JM (2011b) Addition of precipitated calcium carbonate filler to thermoplastic polyurethane adhesives. Int J Adhes Adhes 31:795

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Donate-Robles J, Liauw CW, Martín-Martínez JM (2014) Flow micro-calorimetry and FTIR spectroscopy study of interfacial interactions in uncoated and coated calcium carbonate filled polyurethane adhesives. Macromol Symp 338:72

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Extrand CW, Gent AN (1987) Contact angle and spectroscopic studies of chlorinated and unchlorinated natural rubber surfaces. Rubber Chem Technol 61:688

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fernández-García JC, Orgilés-Barceló AC, Martín-Martínez JM (1991) Halogenation of styrene-butadiene rubber to improve its adhesion to polyurethane. J Adhes Sci Technol 5:1065

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferrándiz-Gómez T, Almela M, Martín-Martínez JM, Maldonado F, Orgilés-Barceló AC (1994) Effect of surface modification of leather on its joint strength with polyvinyl chloride. J Adhes Sci Technol 8:1043

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher W (1971) Einheitliche Prüfmethoden für Klebstoffe der Schuhindustrie. Adhäsion 15(1):372

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher W, Meuser H (1964) Mindestvoraussetzungen für die Prüfung von Schuklebstoffen. Shuh-Tech 55(9):1039

    Google Scholar 

  • Frisch KC Jr (2002) Chemistry and technology of polyurethane adhesives. In: Chaudhury M, Pocius AV (eds) Adhesion science and engineering. surface chemistry and applications, vol 2. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 776–801. Chapter 16

    Google Scholar 

  • García-Martín C, Andreu-Gómez V, Martín-Martínez JM (2010) Surface modification of vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber with trichloroisocyanuric acid solutions of different active chlorine contents. Int J Adhes Adhes 30:550

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • García-Pacios V, Costa V, Colera M, Martín-Martínez JM (2010) Affect of polydispersity on the properties of waterborne polyurethane dispersions based on polycarbonate polyol. Int J Adhes Adhes 30:456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • García-Pacios V, Colera M, Costa V, Martín-Martínez JM (2011a) Waterborne polyurethane dispersions obtained with polycarbonate of hexanediol intended for use as coatings. Prog Org Coat 71:136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • García-Pacios V, Iwata Y, Colera M, Martín-Martínez JM (2011b) Influence of the solids content on the properties of waterborne polyurethane dispersions obtained with polycarbonate of hexanediol. Int J Adhes Adhes 31(8):787

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • García-Pacios V, Colera M, Iwata Y, Martín-Martínez JM (2013a) Incidence of the polyol nature in waterborne polyurethane dispersions on their performance as coatings on stainless steel. Prog Org Coat 76(12):1726

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • García-Pacios V, Jofre-Reche JA, Costa V, Colera M, Martín Martínez JM (2013b) Coatings prepared from waterborne polyurethane dispersions obtained with polycarbonates of 1,6-hexanediol of different molecular weights. Prog Org Coat 76(10):1484

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guggenberger SK (1990) Neoprene (polychloroprene)-based solvent and latex adhesives. In: Skeist I (ed) Handbook of adhesives, 3rd edn. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, pp 284–306. Chapter 15

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Guidetti G, Sacchetti G, Tribelhorn U (1992) In: Gum WF, Riese W, Ulrich H (eds) Footwear, in reaction polymers. Hanser, Munich, p 649. Chapter IV-H

    Google Scholar 

  • Hace D, Kovacevic V, Manoglovic D, Smit I (1990) The investigation of structural and morphological changes after the chlorination of rubber surfaces. Angew Makromol Chem 176:161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harrington WF (1990) Elastomeric adhesives. In: Engineered materials handbook. Adhesives and sealants, 3. ASM International, Washington, DC, pp 143–150

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu S, Luo X, Li Y (2015) Production of polyols and waterborne polyurethane dispersions from biodiesel-derived crude glycerol. J Appl Polym Sci 132(6):41425

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huang SM, Chen TK (2007) Effects of ion group content and polyol molecular weight on physical properties of HTPB-based waterborne poly(urethane-urea)s. J Appl Polym Sci 105(6):3794

    Google Scholar 

  • Jang JY, Jhon YK, Cheong IW, Kim JH (2002) Effect of process variables on molecular weight and mechanical properties of water-based polyurethane dispersion. Colloids Surf A: Physicochem Eng Asp 196(2–3):135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jaúregui-Beloqui B, Fernández-García JC, Orgilés-Barceló AC, Mahiques-Bujanda MM, Martín-Martínez JM (1999) Rheological properties of thermoplastic polyurethane adhesive solutions containing fumed silicas of different surface areas. Int J Adhes Adhes 19:321

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jofre-Reche JA, Martín-Martínez JM (2013) Selective surface oxidation of ethylene-vinyl acetate and ethylene polymer blend by UV-ozone treatment. Int J Adhes Adhes 43:42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Keibal NA, Bondarenko SN, Kablov VF (2011) Modification of adhesive compositions based on polychloroprene with element-containing adhesion promoters. Polym Sci Ser D 4(4):267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kelly DJ, McDonald JW (1963) Solution compatibility of neoprene with elastomers and resins. Du Pont Elastomers Bull

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim BK, Lee JC (1996) Waterborne polyurethanes and their properties. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 34(6):1095

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kim BK, Kim TK, Jeong HM (1994) Aqueous dispersion of polyurethane anionomers from H12MDI/IPDI, PCL, BD, and DMPA. J Appl Polym Sci 53(3):371

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kotrade Ph, Jofre-Reche JA, Martín-Martínez JM (2011) Surface modification of natural vulcanized rubbers containing excess of antiadherent moieties. In: Proceedings of adhesion 2011, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Kozakiewicz J (1991) Polyurethanes and isocyanates containing hydrophilic groups as potential components of water-borne adhesives. In: Allen KW (ed) Adhesion 15. Elsevier, London, pp 80–101. Chapter 6

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Kueker P, Jeske W, Melchiors M (2016) Modern waterborne contact adhesives: 1k application property level. In: Proceedings of FEICA 2016 conference, Vienna. Paper 16-BOS-05-2

    Google Scholar 

  • Landete-Ruiz MD, Martín-Martínez JM (2005) Surface modification of EVA copolymer by UV treatment. Int J Adhes Adhes 25:139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Landete-Ruiz MD, Martín-Martínez JM (2015) Improvement of adhesion and paint ability of EVA copolymers with different vinyl acetate contents by treatment with UV-ozone. Int J Adhes Adhes 58:34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lawson DF, Kim KJ, Fritz TL (1996) Chemical modification of rubber surfaces: XPS survey of the reactions of trichloroisocyanuric acid at the surfaces of vulcanized elastomers. Rubber Chem Technol 69:245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee SK, Kim BK (2009) High solid and high stability waterborne polyurethane via ionic groups in soft segments and chain termini. J Colloid Interface Sci 336(1):208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lijie H, Yongtao D, Zhiliang Z, Zhongsheng S, Zhihua S (2015) Synergistic effect of anionic and nonionic monomers on the synthesis of high solid content waterborne polyurethane. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 467(20):46

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu X, Xu K, Liu H, Cai H, Su J, Fu Z, Guo Y, Chen M (2011) Preparation and properties of waterborne polyurethanes with natural dimer fatty acids based polyester polyol as soft segment. Prog Org Coat 72(4):612

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lyons D, Christell LA (1997) Waterborne polychloroprene adhesives. Adhes Sealants Ind 46

    Google Scholar 

  • Maciá-Agulló TG, Fernández-García JC, Pastor-Sempere N, Orgilés-Barceló AC, Martín-Martínez JM (1992) Addition of silica to polyurethane adhesives. J Adhes 38:31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Madbouly SA, Otaigbe JU, Nanda AK, Wicks DA (2005) Rheological behavior of aqueous polyurethane dispersions: effects of solid content, degree of neutralization, chain extension, and temperature. Macromolecules 38(9):4014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martin D (1971) Cork sandals. Weaknesses to guard against. SATRA Bull 14(13):195

    Google Scholar 

  • Martínez-García A, Sánchez-Reche A, Martín-Martínez JM (2003a) Surface modifications on EVA treated with sulfuric acid. J Adhes 79(6):525

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martínez-García A, Sánchez-Reche A, Gisbert-Soler S, Cepeda-Jiménez CM, Torregrosa-Maciá R, Martín-Martínez JM (2003b) Treatment of EVA with corona discharge to improve its adhesion to polychloroprene adhesive. J Adhes Sci Technol 17(1):47

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martín-Martínez JM (2002) Rubber base adhesives. In: Chaudhury M, Pocius AV (eds) Adhesion science and engineering. surfaces chemistry and applications, vol 2. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 573–675. Chapter 13

    Google Scholar 

  • Martín-Martínez JM (2008) Improving adhesion of rubber. In: Bhowmick AK (ed) Current topics in elastomers research. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 761–773

    Google Scholar 

  • Moreno-Couranjou M, Choquet P, Guillot J, Migeon HN (2009) Surface modification of natural vulcanized rubbers by atmospheric dielectric barrier discharges plasma treatments. Plasma Process Polym 6:S397

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moyano MA, Martín-Martínez JM (2014) Surface treatment with UV-ozone to improve adhesion of vulcanized rubber formulated with an excess of processing oil. Int J Adhes Adhes 55:106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mumtaz F, Zuber M, Zia KM, Jamil T, Hussain R (2013) Synthesis and properties of aqueous polyurethane dispersions: influence of molecular weight of polyethylene glycol. Korean J Chem Eng 30(12):2259

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oldfield D, Symes TEF (1983) Surface modification of elastomers for bonding. J Adhes 16:77

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orgilés-Calpena E, Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló C, Martín-Martínez JM (2009a) Addition of different amounts of a urethane-based thickener to waterborne polyurethane adhesive. Int J Adhes Adhes 29:309

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orgilés-Calpena E, Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló C, Martín-Martínez JM (2009b) Influence of the chemical structure of urethane-based thickeners on the properties of waterborne polyurethane adhesives. J Adhes 85:665

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orgilés-Calpena E, Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló C, Martín-Martínez JM (2009c) Effect of annealing on the properties of waterborne polyurethane adhesive containing urethane-based thickener. Int J Adhes Adhes 29:774

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orgilés-Calpena E, Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló C, Martín-Martínez JM (2009d) Addition of urethane-based thickener to waterborne polyurethane adhesives having different NCO/OH ratios and ionic groups contents. J Adhes Sci Technol 23:1953

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orgilés-Calpena E, Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló C (2016a) Influence of the chain extender nature on adhesives properties or polyurethane dispersions. J Dispers Sci Technol 33(1):147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orgilés-Calpena E, Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló C (2016b) Novel polyurethane reactive hot melt adhesives based on polycarbonate polyols derived from CO2 for the footwear industry. Int J Adhes Adhes 70:218

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ortiz-Magán AB, Pastor-Blas MM, Ferrándiz-Gómez TP, Morant-Zacarés C, Martín-Martínez JM (2001) Surface modifications produced by N2 and O2 RF-plasma treatment on a synthetic vulcanised rubber. Plasmas Polym 6(1,2):81

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Paiva RMM, Marques EAS, da Silva LFM, António CAC, Arán-Ais F (2016) Adhesives in the footwear industry. Proc IMechE Part L: J Mater: Des Appl 230(2):357

    Google Scholar 

  • Pastor-Blas MM, Martín-Martínez JM, Dillard JG (1998) Surface characterization of synthetic vulcanized rubber treated with oxygen plasma. Surf Interf Anal 26:385

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pastor-Blas MM, Ferrándiz-Gómez TP, Martín-Martínez JM (2000) Chlorination of vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber using solutions of trichloroisocyanuric acid in different solvents. J Adhes Sci Technol 14:561

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pastor-Sempere N, Fernández-García JC, Orgilés-Barceló AC, Torregrosa-Maciá R, Martín-Martínez JM (1995) Fumaric acid as a promoter of adhesion in vulcanized synthetic rubbers. J Adhes 50:25

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Penczek P, Nachtkamp K (1987) Resins used in adhesives. In: Frisch K, Reegen S (eds) Advances in urethane science and technology, vol 4. Technomic, Las Vegas, p 121

    Google Scholar 

  • Pérez-Limiñana MA, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló AC, Martín-Martínez JM (2003) Modification of the rheological properties of polyurethanes by adding fumed silica: influence of the preparation procedure. Macromol Symp 194:161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pérez-Limiñana MA, Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló C, Martín-Martínez JM (2006) Structure and properties of waterborne polyurethane adhesives obtained by different methods. J Adhes Sci Technol 20(6):519

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pérez-Limiñana MA, Arán-Aís F, Torró-Palau AM, Orgilés-Barceló C, Martín-Martínez JM (2007) Influence of the hard-to-soft segment ratio on the adhesion of water-borne polyurethane adhesive. J Adhes Sci Technol 21(8):755

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pettit D, Carter AR (1964) Adhesion of translucent rubber soling. SATRA Bull 11(2):17

    Google Scholar 

  • Pettit D, Carter AR (1973) Behaviour of urethane adhesives on rubber surfaces. J Adhes 5:333

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Radabutra S, Thanawan S, Amornsakchai T (2009) Chlorination and characterization of natural rubber and its adhesion to nitrile rubber. Eur Polym J 45:2017

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rahman MM (2013) Synthesis and properties of waterborne polyurethane adhesives: effect of chain extender of ethylene diamine, butanediol, and fluoro-butanediol. J Adhes Sci Technol 27(23):2592

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rahman MM, Kim H (2006) Synthesis and characterization of waterborne polyurethane adhesives containing different amount of ionic group (I). J Appl Polym Sci 102(6):5684

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rahman MM, Lee I, Chun H, Kim H, Park H (2014) Properties of waterborne polyurethane-fluorinated marine coatings: the effect of different types of diisocyanates and tetrafluorobutanediol chain extender content. J Appl Polym Sci 131:39905

    Google Scholar 

  • Romero-Sánchez MD, Martín-Martínez JM (2003) Treatment of vulcanised styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) with mixtures of trichloroisocyanuric acid and fumaric acid. J Adhes 79:1111

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Romero-Sánchez MD, Pastor-Blas MM, Martín-Martínez JM (2003a) Treatment of a styrene-butadiene-styrene rubber with corona discharge to improve the adhesion to polyurethane adhesive. Int J Adhes Adhes 23(1):49

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Romero-Sánchez MD, Pastor-Blas MM, Martín-Martínez JM, Walzak MJ (2003b) UV treatment of synthetic styrene-butadiene-styrene rubber. J Adhes Sci Technol 17(1):25

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Romero-Sánchez MD, Martín-Martínez JM (2008) UV-ozone surface treatment of SBS rubbers containing fillers: influence of the filler nature on the extent of surface modification and adhesion. J Adhes Sci Technol 22(2):147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • SATRA-Preparation of leather uppers (1963) SATRA Bull 10(17):229

    Google Scholar 

  • Schollenberger CS (1977) Polyurethane and isocyanate-based adhesives. In: Skeist I (ed) Handbook of adhesives, 3rd edn. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Souza EMM, da Costa W, Silva LGA, Wiebeck H (2016) Behavior of adhesion forces of the aqueous-based polychloroprene adhesive magnetically conditioned. J Adhes Sci Technol 30(15):1689

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sultan Nasar A, Srinivasan G, Mohan R, Radhakrishnan G (1998) Polyurethane solvent-based adhesives for footwear applications. J Adhes 68:21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tanno T, Shibuya L (1967) Special behaviour of para tertiary phenol dialcohol in polychloroprene adhesives. Adhesives and Sealant Council Meeting

    Google Scholar 

  • Torregrosa-Coque R, Martín-Martínez JM (2011) Influence of the configuration of the plasma chamber on the surface modification of synthetic vulcanized rubber treated with low-pressure oxygen RF plasma. Plasma Process Polym 8:1080

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Torregrosa-Coque R, Alvarez-García S, Martín-Martínez JM (2011a) Effect of temperature on the extent of migration of low molecular weight moieties to rubber surface. Int J Adhes Adhes 31(1):20

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Torregrosa-Coque R, Alvarez-García S, Martín-Martínez JM (2011b) Migration of low molecular weight moiety at rubber-polyurethane interface: an ATR-IR study. Int J Adhes Adhes 31:389

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Torregrosa-Coque R, Alvarez-García S, Martín-Martínez JM (2012) Migration of paraffin wax to sulphur vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) surface: effect of temperature. J Adhes Sci Technol 26(6):813

    Google Scholar 

  • Tyczkowsky J, Krawczyk I, Wozniak B, Martín Martínez JM (2009) Low-pressure plasma chlorination of styrene-butadiene block copolymer for improved adhesion to polyurethane adhesives. Eur Polym J 45:1825

    Google Scholar 

  • Vega-Baudrit J, Sibaja-Ballestero M, Nuñez S, Martín-Martínez JM (2009) Study of the relationship between nanoparticles of silica and thermoplastic polymer (TPU) in nanocomposites. J Nanotech Prog Int (JONPI) 1:24

    Google Scholar 

  • Vélez-Pagés T (2003) Modificación de un serraje sin lijar por aplicación de un agente imprimante monocomponente para mejorar su adhesión a adhesivos de poliuretano. Master thesis, University of Alicante

    Google Scholar 

  • Vicent BJ, Natarajan B (2014) Waterborne polyurethane from polycaprolactone and tetramethylxylene diisocyanate: synthesis by varying NCO/OH ratio and its characterization as wood coatings. Open J Org Polym Mater 4(1):37

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vukov R (1984) Halogenation of butyl rubber – a model compound approach. Rubber Chem Technol 57(2):275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang H, Zhou Y, He M, Dai Z (2015) Effects of soft segments on the waterproof of anionic waterborne polyurethane. Colloid Polym Sci 293(3):875

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Whitehouse RS (1986) Contact adhesives. In: Wake WC (ed) Synthetic adhesives and sealants. Wiley, Chichester, pp 1–29. Chapter 1

    Google Scholar 

  • Yañez-Pacios A, Antoniac I, Martín-Martínez JM (2013) Surface modification and adhesion of vulcanized rubber containing an excess of paraffin wax treated with 2 wt% trichloroisocyanuric acid solution at different temperature. In: Proceeding of 36th adhesion society conference, Daytona Beach. Soft adhesives I -paper 1

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang C, Yang H, Wen T, Wu M, Chang J (1999) Mixture design approaches to IPDI-H6XDI-XDI ternary diisocyanate-based waterborne polyurethanes. Polymer 40(4):871

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang Z, Zhu Y, Peng F, Fu C (2014) Preparation and application of undecylenate based diol for bio-based waterborne polyurethane dispersion. Adv Mater Res 955–959:88

    Google Scholar 

  • Yin L, Zhou H, Quan Y, Fang J, Chen Q (2012) Prompt modification of styrene-butadiene rubber surface with trichloroisocyanuric acid by increasing chlorination temperature. J Appl Polym Sci 124:661

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang K, Shen H, Zhang X, Lan R, Chen H (2009) Preparation and properties of a waterborne contact adhesive based on polychloroprene latex and styrene-acrylate emulsion blend. J Adhes Sci Technol 23(1):163

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang K, Huang C, Shen H, Chen H (2012) Modification of polychloroprene rubber latex by grafting polymerization and its application as a waterborne contact adhesive. J Adhes 88(2):119

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

The chapter was not possible without the help of several people who work in my laboratory. The financial support from the Spanish Research Agency (CICYT, MCYT, MICINN), the Generalitat Valencia (Consellería de Educación, Cultura y Deporte, Consellería de Industria), and the University of Alicante is greatly appreciated. Last but not least, my deep recognition and gratitude to Antonia Armentia-Agüero (Toñi) for her love and for her help in several figure designs.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Adhesion and Adhesives Laboratory, University of Alicante, 03080, Alicante, Spain

    José Miguel Martín-Martínez

Authors
  1. José Miguel Martín-Martínez
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to José Miguel Martín-Martínez .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

    Lucas F. M. da Silva

  2. Griffith School of Engineering, Griffith University (Gold Coast Campus), Southport Queensland, Australia

    Andreas Öchsner

  3. Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

    Robert D. Adams

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this entry

Cite this entry

Martín-Martínez, J.M. (2017). Shoe Industry. In: da Silva, L., Öchsner, A., Adams, R. (eds) Handbook of Adhesion Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42087-5_51-2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42087-5_51-2

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-42087-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-42087-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation