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Distribution system monitoring refers to key technologies for monitoring wide-area power distribution systems, between the substation and customer meters, to facilitate distribution grid planning and operation.
Background
Power distribution systems had a simple design historically. With radial topology, one-way power flow, and predictable demand curves, distribution system planners and operators were only required to evaluate the envelope of design conditions, such as peak loads and fault currents, to ensure reliability and power quality. Thus, there has been little need for costly telemetry beyond the substation, which was remotely monitored through supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) at several-second intervals. SCADA is a technology that has been in place for decades to connect sensing and control nodes, mostly in the transmission system, to a control room (Northcote-Green and Wilson, 2006) using dedicated telephone...
References
Abur A, Expósito A (2004) Power system state estimation: theory and implementation. Power engineering (Willis). CRC Press, Boca Raton
Ardakanian O, Keshav S, Rosenberg C (2016) Integration of renewable generation and elastic loads into distribution grids. SpringerBriefs in electrical and computer engineering. Springer International Publishing, Cham
Gungor VC, Sahin D, Kocak T, Ergut S, Buccella C, Cecati C, Hancke GP (2011) Smart grid technologies: communication technologies and standards. IEEE Trans Ind Inf 7(4):529–539
Meier A, Stewart E, McEachern A, Andersen M, Mehrmanesh L (2017) Precision micro-synchrophasors for distribution systems: a summary of applications. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 8(6):2926–2936
NASPI Distribution Task Team (2018) DisTT: synchrophasor monitoring for distribution systems: technical foundations and applications. Technical report, North American Synchrophasor Initiative. https://www.naspi.org/node/688
Northcote-Green J, Wilson RG (2006) Control and automation of electrical power distribution Systems. CRC Press, Boca Raton
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Ardakanian, O. (2018). Advances in Distribution System Monitoring. In: Shen, X., Lin, X., Zhang, K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32903-1_243-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32903-1_243-1
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