Skip to main content

Diseases of Hydrangea

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Handbook of Florists' Crops Diseases

Part of the book series: Handbook of Plant Disease Management ((HPDM))

Abstract

Hydrangea, a native to Asia and America, is a popular ornamental plant due to its interesting large, showy flowers with different colors and inflorescence forms. Many hydrangea species are often used to design landscapes and gardens. In greenhouses, nurseries, and landscapes, hydrangea production and values are affected by fungal, bacterial, and viral diseases. In this chapter, the biology of pathogens, development of diseases, and strategies for their control of common diseases of hydrangea were described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brierley P (1954) Symptoms in the florists’ hydrangea caused by tomato ringspot virus and an unidentified sap-transmissible virus. Phytopathology 44:696–699

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiko AW, Godkin SE (1986) Occurrence of alfalfa mosaic, hydrangea ringspot, and tobacco ringspot viruses in Hydrangea spp. in British Columbia. Plant Dis 70:541–544

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Daughtrey ML, Wick RL, Peterson JL (1995) Compendium of flowering potted plant diseases. American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, 90 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Daughtrey ML, Wick RL, Peterson JL (2000) Botrytis blight of flowering potted plants. Plant Health Prog. doi:10.1094/PHP-2000-0605-01-HM

    Google Scholar 

  • Dirr MA (2004) Hydrangeas for American Gardens. Timber Press, Portland 236pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Garibaldi A, Bertetti D, Gullino ML (2008) First report of a leaf spot caused by Alternaria compacta on Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris in Italy. Plant Dis 92:173

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garibaldi A, Gilardi G, Minerdi D, Gullino ML (2006) First report of leaf spot caused by Phoma exigua on Hydrangea macrophylla in Italy. Plant Dis 90:1113

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hagan AK, Mullen JM (2001) Diseases of hydrangea. ANR-1212. http://www.aces.edu/pubs/docs/A/ANR-1212/ANR-1212.pdf. Verified 17 Jan 2017.

  • Hagan AK, Olive JW, Stephenson J, Rivas-Davila ME (2004) Impact of application rate and interval on the control of powdery mildew and Cercospora leaf spot on big leaf hydrangea with azoxystrobin. J Environ Hortic 22:58–62

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hagan AK, Olive JW, Stephenson J, Rivas-Davila ME (2005) Control of powdery mildew and Cercospora leaf spot on bigleaf hydrangea with heritage and milstop fungicides. https://aurora.auburn.edu/bitstream/handle/11200/4098/BULL0658.pdf?sequence=1 Verified 17 Jan 2017.

  • Horst RK, Kawamoto SO, Porter LL (1992) Effect of sodium bicarbonate and oils on the control of powdery mildew and black spot on roses. Plant Dis 76:247–251

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jaspars EM, Bos L (1980) Alfalfa mosaic virus. No 229. In: Descriptions of plant viruses. Commonwealth Mycology Institute/Association of Applied Biologists, Kew, Surrey, England

    Google Scholar 

  • Jewett T, Jarvis W (2001) Management of the greenhouse microclimate in relation to disease control: a review. Agronomie 21:351–366

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li YH, Windham MT, Trigiano RN, Reed SM, Spiers JM, Rinehart TA (2008) Effects of shading on Cercospora leaf spot in bigleaf hydrangea. Proc South Nurse Assoc Res Conf 53:379–380

    Google Scholar 

  • Li YH, Windham MT, Trigiano RN, Reed SM, Spiers JM, Rinehart TA (2009a) Bright-field and fluorescence microscopic study of development of Erysiphe polygoni in susceptible and resistant bigleaf hydrangea. Plant Dis 93:130–134

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li YH, Windham MT, Trigiano RN, Reed SM, Rinehart TA, Spiers JM (2009b) Assessment of resistance components of bigleaf hydrangeas (Hydrangea macrophylla) to Erysiphe polygoni in vitro. Can J Plant Pathol 31:348–355

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li YH, Windham MT, Trigiano RN, Windham A, Reed SM, Rinehart TA, Spiers JM (2010) Evaluation of resistance to Pucciniastrum hydrangeae in Hydrangea arborescens. Phytopathology 100:S71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lockhart B, Mollov D, Doughtrey M (2013) First report of Alfalfa mosaic virus occurrence in hydrangea in the United States. Plant Dis 97:1258

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mmbaga MT, Sauvé R (2004) Management of powdery mildew in flowering dogwood with biorational products and fungicides. Can J Plant Sci 84:837–844

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mmbaga MT, Oliver JB (2007) Effect of biopesticides on foliar diseases and Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica) adults in roses (Rosa spp.), oakleaf hydrangea (Hydrangea quercifolia) and crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica). Arboricult Urban For 33(3):1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Mmbaga MT, Reed SM, Windham MT, Li YH, Rinehart TA (2008) Disease resistance in commercial cultivars of Hydrangea macrophylla. Phytopathology 98:S108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mmbaga MT, Windham MT, Li YH, Sauve’ RJ (2009) Fungi associated with naturally occurring leaf pots and leaf blights in Hydrangea macrophylla. Proc South Nurse Assoc Res Conf 54:49

    Google Scholar 

  • Mmbaga MT (2010) Myrothecium roridum in garden Hydrangea. Proc South Nurse Assoc Res Conf 55:25–28

    Google Scholar 

  • Mmbaga MT, Li YH, Reed SM, Trigiano RN, Windham MT (2010) Phoma leaf spot in bigleaf hydrangea. Proc South Nurse Assoc Res Conf 55:21–25

    Google Scholar 

  • Mmbaga MT, Kim MS, Mackasmiel L, Li YH (2012) Evaluation of Hydrangea macrophylla for resistance to leaf-spot diseases. J Phytopathol 160:88–97

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mmbaga MT, Kim MS, Mackasmiel L, Klopfenstein NB (2015) Differentiation of Corynespora cassiicola and Cercospora sp. in leaf-spot diseases of Hydrangea macrophylla using a PCR-mediated method. Can J Plant Sci 95:711–717. doi:10.4141/CJPS-2014-354

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morrison LS (1980) Control of leaf spot with foliar sprays (1979). Fungicide Nematicide Tests 35:119

    Google Scholar 

  • Murakami R, Shirata A, Inoue H (2000) Survival and fluctuation in density of Myrothecium roridum in mulberry field soil. J Gen Plant Pathol 66:299–302

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Park MJ, Cho SE, Park JH (2012) First report of powdery mildew caused by Oidium hortensiae on mophead hydrangea in Korea. Plant Dis 96:1072

    Google Scholar 

  • Pereira JM, Barreto RW, Ellison CA, Maffia LA (2003) Corynespora cassiicola f. sp. lantanae: a potential biocontrol agent from Brazil for Lantana camara. Biol Control 26:21–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Plant Disease Diagnostic Clinic (2015) Botrytis blight. Botrytis cinerea; Botrytis spp. http://plantclinic.cornell.edu/factsheets/botrytisblight.pdf. Verified on 18 Jan 2017.

  • Ponappa KM (1970) On the pathogenicity of Myrothecium roridum-Eichhornia crassipes isolate. Hyacinth Control J 8(1):18–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Pscheidt JW (2014) Hydrangea powdery mildew. PNW plant disease management. https://pnwhandbooks.org/plantdisease/host-disease/hydrangea-powdery-mildew. Verified on 18 Jan 2017

  • Rivera MC, Morisigue DE, Lopez SE (2004) Hydrangea macrophylla flower spot caused by Botrytis cinerea in Buenos Aires. Plant Dis 88:1160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sinclair WA, Lyon HH (2005) Diseases of trees and shrubs, Second edn. Cornell University Press, Ithaca 660 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, LJ, Schlub, RL (2007) Diagnostic features of Corynespora cassiicola and its associated diseases. NPDN National Meeting Abstract 39. http://www.plantmanagementnetwork.org/proceedings/npdn/2007/posters/39.asp. Verified on 17 Jan 2017

  • Thomas BJ (1983) Hydrangea mosaic virus, a new ilarvirus from Hydrangea macrophylla (Saxifragaceae). Ann Appl Biol 103:161–270

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Uddin W, McCarter SM, Gitaitis RD (1996) First report of oakleaf hydrangea bacterial leaf spot caused by a pathovar of Xanthomonas campestris. Plant Dis 80:599

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Gelderen CJ, Van Gelderen DM (2004) Encyclopedia of hydrangeas. Timber Press, Portland 279pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Vann S (2010) Cercospora leaf spot of hydrangea. University of Arkansas, FSA7570-PD-11-09N. https://www.uaex.edu/publications/pdf/FSA-7570.pdf. Verified on 17 Jan 2017

  • Veerakone S, Liefting LW, Lebas BSM, Ward L (2012) First report of cherry leaf roll virus in Hydrangea macrophylla. Plant Dis 96:463

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williams-Woodward JL, Daughtrey ML (2001) Hydrangea diseases. In: Jones RK, Benson DM (eds) Diseases of woody ornamentals and trees in nurseries, Second edn. APS Press, St Paul, pp 191–194

    Google Scholar 

  • Windham MT, Reed SM, Mmbaga MT, Windham AS, Li YH, Rinehart TA (2011) Evaluation of powdery mildew resistance in Hydrangea macrophylla. J Environ Hort 29:60–64

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaher EA, Hilal AA, Ibrahim I AM, Mohamed NT (2005) Leaf spots of ornamental foliage plants in Egypt with special reference to Corynespora cassiicola [(Berk. & Curt.) Wei] as a new causal agent. Egypt J Phytopathol 33:87–103

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yonghao Li .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG (outside the USA)

About this entry

Cite this entry

Li, Y., Mmbaga, M.T., Zhou, B., Joshua, J., Rotich, E., Parikh, L. (2016). Diseases of Hydrangea . In: McGovern, R., Elmer, W. (eds) Handbook of Florists' Crops Diseases. Handbook of Plant Disease Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32374-9_36-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32374-9_36-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-32374-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-32374-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Biomedicine and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics