Definition
- Bureaucracy:
-
Bureaucracy is a system of official rules or state apparatus that plays a vital role in policy formulation, implementation, and delivering public services to the citizens.
- Politicians:
-
Politicians are the actors or players of power game, and the persons those who are professionally involved in politics, and elected by the people and hold an elected office in the system of government.
- Relations:
-
The relations can be defined as the process and manner of power relationships among the actors of governance. It refers to the mode of interaction between politicians and bureaucrats.
Introduction
Politicians and bureaucrats, these two actors are always inseparable and indispensable to each other. It may even be argued that from ancient civilization to the present globalized age, they have been at the...
References
Aberbach JD, Putnam RD, Rockman BA (1981) Bureaucrats and politicians in Western democracies. Harvard University Press, Cambridge
Almond GA, Verba S (1963) The civic culture. Princeton University Press, Princeton
Bjorkman JW (1979) Politics of administrative alienation. Ajanta Publications, New Delhi
Carino LV (2001) Regime changes, the bureaucracy, and political development. In: Farazmand A (ed) Handbook of comparative and development public administration, 2nd edn. Mercel Dekker, New York, pp 1053–1064
Demir T, Nyhan RC (2008) The politics-administration dichotomy: an empirical search for correspondence between theory and practice. Public Adm Rev 68(1):81–96
Demir T, Reddick CG, Nank R (2015) The relationship between public service values and administrative involvement in policymaking. Public Organ Rev 15(2):79–98
Drewry G, Butcher T (1991) The civil service today, 2nd edn. Blackwell, Oxford
Farazmand A (1997) Professionalism, bureaucracy, and modern governance: a comparative analysis. In: Farazmand A (ed) Modern systems of government. SAGE Publications, Inc., London
Farazmand A (2009) Bureaucracy, administration and politics: an introduction. In: Farazmand A (ed) Bureaucracy and administration. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 1–15
Jacobsen DI (2001) Are the relations between politicians and administrators at the local level determined by the degree of central government regulations? Paper presented at ECPR joint sessions of workshops, Grenoble, April 2001, workshop no. 21: “Local Autonomy and Local Democracy”, Norway.
Jamil I (2007) Administrative culture in Bangladesh. AHD Publishing House, Dhaka
Kothari S, Roy R (1969) Relations between politicians and administrators at the district level. Indian Institute of Public Administration, New Delhi
Montjoy RS, Watson DJ (1995) A case for reinterpretation dichotomy of politics and administration as a professional standard in council-manager government. Public Adm Rev 55(3):231–239
Nalbandian J (1994) Reflections of a “pracademic” on the politics and administration. Public Adm Rev 54(6):531–536
Nalbandian J (2006) Politics and administration in local government. Int J Public Admin 29(12):1049–1063
Potter DC (1986) India’s political administrators 1919–83. Oxford University Press, Oxford
Rouban L (2007) Politicization of the civil service. In: Peters BG, Pierre J (eds) Handbook of public administration. Sage, London, pp 380–391
Svara JH (2001) The myth of the dichotomy: complementarity of politics and administration in the past and future of public administration. Public Adm Rev 61:176–184
Svara JH (2006a) Complexity in the political-administrative relations and the limits of the dichotomy concept. Adm Theory Prax 28(1):121–139
Svara JH (2006b) Introduction: politicians and administrators in the political process – a review of themes and issues in the literature. Int J Public Adm 29(12):953–976
Weber M (1946) Bureaucracy. In: Gerth HH, Mills CW (eds) From Max Weber: essays in sociology. Oxford University Press, New York
Weber M (1958) Politics as a vocation. In: Gerth HH, Mills CW (eds) From Max Weber: essays in sociology. Oxford University Press, New York
Wilson JQ (1989) Bureaucracy: what government agencies do and why they do it. Basic Books, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Rahman, M.S. (2017). Bureaucracy and Politicians Relations. In: Farazmand, A. (eds) Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_695-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_695-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Economics and FinanceReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences