Skip to main content

Preparedness to Retire by Malaysian Civil Servants

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance

Synonyms

Civil servants; Financial literacy; Preparedness; Retirement; Retirement planning

Definition

Retirement planning involves preparation made by an individual to face life in retirement after the individual leaves employment. This encompasses decisions and actions taken to ensure the availability of sufficient resources to support life after the individual leaves formal employment. Civil servants represent all individuals who are employed by the government. Preparedness to retire shows the adequacy of skills an employee has in taking measures to transit into life in retirement (Nyoro and Otieno 2016).

Introduction

By each day, more people are enjoying longer life span with improved quality of life. A report by World Health Organization (2018) showed that global life expectancy has increased gradually over the years from an average of 66.5 years in 2000 to an average of 72.0 years in 2016. United Nations (2019) reported that one in six people in the world will be over 65 years...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ali S (2013) Financial literacy in Malaysia: issues and status update. Bank Negara Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur

    Google Scholar 

  • Almenberg J, Säve-Söderbergh J (2011) Financial literacy and retirement planning in Sweden. J Pension Econ Finance 10(4):585–598

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Atkinson A, Messy F (2012) Measuring financial literacy: results on the OECD/International Network on Financial Education (INFE) pilot study. OECD working papers on finance, insurance and private pensions, no. 15. OECD Publishing, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Bucher-Koenan T, Lusardi A (2011) Financial literacy and retirement planning in Germany. J Pension Econ Finance 10(4):565–584

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fernandez DZ, Hawley AH, Predaza S (1975) The population of Malaysia. In conjunction with 1974 World population year, C.I.C.R.E.D. series. Retrieved from cicred.org/eng/publications/pdf/c-c34.pdf. 13 Mar 2020

  • Grace D, Weaven S, Ross M (2010) Consumer retirement planning: an exploratory study of gender differences. Qual Mark Res Int J 13(2):174–188

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lusardi A, Mitchell OS (2011) Financial literacy and planning: implications for retirement wellbeing (no. W17078). National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Nyoro KN, Otieno OJ (2016) Predictors of employee preparedness for retirement in public institutions within Mombasa country, Kenya. Int J Humanit Soc Sci Educ 3(1):136–145

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD (2015) Financial education and saving for retirement. Retrieved 5 Mar 2018 from http://www.oecd.org/finance/private-pensions/39197801.pdf

  • Ontario’s Human Rights Code, R.S.O. 1990 (ON) Chapter H.19 (Canada). Retrieved 5 Aug 2018 from https://www.ontario.ca/laws/statute/90h19

  • Singaravelloo K, Abdul Talib M, Mohd Kamil NL, Yong SL, Abdullah N, Mansor N (2020) Retirement planning by civil servants: a full report. Report submitted to Social Wellbeing Research Centre (SWRC), University of Malaya, February

    Google Scholar 

  • Tan S, Singaravelloo K (2020) Financial literacy and retirement planning among government officers in Malaysia. Int J Public Adm 43(6):486–498. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2019.1672078

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, The Age Discrimination in Employment Act 1967 (Amendment in 1986) (US). Retrieved 5 Aug 2018 from https://www.eeoc.gov/laws/statutes/adea.cfm

  • United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs/Population Division (2019) World population ageing 2019: highlights. Retrieved 22 Feb 2020 from https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/ageing/WorldPopulationAgeing2019-Highlights.pdf

  • UPM (2018) Retirement preparedness and productive ageing among government employees and retirees in Klang Valley (Final report). UPM: Malaysian Research Institute on Ageing

    Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization (2018) Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy [data file]. Retrieved 22 Feb 2020 from http://apps.who.int/gho/data/view.main.SDG2016LEXREGv?lang=en

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Singaravelloo Kuppusamy or Shirley-Tan Sok Kit .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Kuppusamy, S., Sok Kit, ST. (2020). Preparedness to Retire by Malaysian Civil Servants. In: Farazmand, A. (eds) Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3963-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3963-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Economics and FinanceReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics