Skip to main content

Defining Corporate Governance: Shareholder Versus Stakeholder Models

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance

Synonyms

Corporate governance; Shareholder perspective; Stakeholder perspective

Definition

Corporate governance has generally been defined as the “…system by which companies are directed and controlled” (Cadbury 1992, s.2.5).

State of Art: Defining Corporate Governance

The last three decades has seen the term “corporate governance” emerged clearly as an independent field of study (Gillan 2006). Its scope has also witnessed great expansion such that it is now an amalgam of different disciplines, including accounting, economics, ethics, finance, law, management, organizational behavior, and politics, among others, with no universally accepted definition (Mallin 2007). As a corollary, there exist a large number of definitions of corporate.

Despite the existence of heterogeneous definitions, however, researchers frequently classify the existing corporate governance definitions as either “narrow” or “broad.” As a prelude, the narrow-broad dichotomization is based on the extent to which a...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Aguilera RV, Cuervo-Cazurra A (2009) Codes of good governance. Corp Gov Int Rev 17(3):376–387

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Berle AA, Means GC (1932) The modern corporation and private property. MacMillan, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Cadbury C (1992) Report of the committee on the financial aspects of corporate governance. Gee, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Cadbury A (1999) “Foreword,” in World Bank report. In: Corporate governance: a framework for implementation – overview. Work Bank, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Freeman RE (1984) Strategic management: a stakeholder approach. Pitman, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman M (1970) The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits. N Y Times Mag 13:2–33

    Google Scholar 

  • Gillan SL (2006) Recent developments in corporate governance: an overview. J Corp Finan 12:381–402

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen MC (2002) Value maximisation, stakeholder theory, and the corporate objective function. Bus Ethics Q 12(2):235–247

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Keasey K, Thompson S, Wright M (1997) Corporate governance: economic, management, and financial issues. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • King R (2002) King report on corporate governance for South Africa. King Committee, Johannesburg

    Google Scholar 

  • La Porta R, Lopez-de-Silanes F, Shleifer A (1998) Law and finance. J Polit Econ 106(6):1113–1155

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Letza S, Sun X, Kirkbride J (2004) Shareholding versus stakeholding: a critical review of corporate governance. Corp Gov Int Rev 12(2):242–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mallin CA (2007) Corporate governance, 2nd edn. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith A (1776) An inquiry into the nature and causes of the wealth of nations. Prometheus Books, Amherst

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Sternberg E (1997) The defects of stakeholder theory. Corp Gov Int Rev 5(1):3–10

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sternberg E (2004) Corporate governance: accountability in the marketplace, 2nd edn. The Institute of Economic Affairs, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner Review (2009) A regulatory response to the global banking crisis. Financial Services Authority, London. Available at: http://www.fsa.gov.uk/pubs/other/turner_review.pdf. Accessed 28 Sept 2009

  • Walker Review (2009) A Review of corporate governance in UK banks and other financial industry entities. HM Treasury, London. Available at: http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/walkereview_information.htm. Accessed 28 Sep 2009

  • Weimer J, Pape JC (1999) A taxonomy of systems of corporate governance. Corp Gov Int Rev 7(2):152–166

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Collins G. Ntim .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this entry

Cite this entry

Ntim, C.G. (2017). Defining Corporate Governance: Shareholder Versus Stakeholder Models. In: Farazmand, A. (eds) Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3132-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3132-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Economics and FinanceReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics