Synonyms
Clinical Features
Incidence
Approximately 0.2% of prostatic adenocarcinomas are diagnosed as mucinous adenocarcinoma.
Age
Patients present at mean age of 56 (range 44–69) with an elevated serum PSA (mean 9 ng/ml).
Sex
Male.
Site
Peripheral and transition zones of the prostate.
Treatment
Similar to those of usual acinar adenocarcinoma.
Outcome
Mucinous adenocarcinoma has a survival similar to that of usual adenocarcinoma (Bohman and Osunkoya 2012; Osunkoya et al. 2008).
Macroscopy
The cut surface of the prostate gland can have a mucinous or gelatinous appearance when the extracellular mucin constitutes a large portion of the tumor (Fig. 1).
References and Further Reading
Bohman, K. D., & Osunkoya, A. O. (2012). Mucin-producing tumors and tumor-like lesions involving the prostate: A comprehensive review. Advances in Anatomic Pathology, 19, 374–387.
Han, B., Mehra, R., Suleman, K., et al. (2009). Characterization of ETS gene aberrations in select histologic variants of prostate carcinoma. Modern Pathology, 22(9), 1176–1185.
Moch, H., Humphrey, P. A., & Ulbright, T. M. (Eds.). (2016). WHO classification of tumours of the urinary system and male genital organs (4th ed., pp. 138–161). Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer.
Osunkoya, A. O. (2018). Mucinous and secondary tumors of the prostate. Modern Pathology, 31(S1), S80–S95.
Osunkoya, A. O., & Epstein, J. I. (2007). Primary mucin-producing urothelial-type adenocarcinoma of prostate: Report of 15 cases. American Journal of Surgical Pathology, 31, 1323–1329.
Osunkoya, A. O., Nielsen, M. E., & Epstein, J. I. (2008). Prognosis of mucinous adenocarcinoma of the prostate treated by radical prostatectomy: A study of 47 cases. American Journal of Surgical Pathology, 32, 468–472.
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Cimadamore, A., Lopez-Beltran, A., Montironi, R. (2019). Prostatic Acinar Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Variant. In: van Krieken, J. (eds) Encyclopedia of Pathology. Encyclopedia of Pathology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28845-1_4905-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28845-1_4905-1
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