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Behavioral Perspectives on Personality

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  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences

Synonyms

Radical behaviorism; Reinforcement; Relational frame theory; Rule-governed behavior

Overview

The American Psychological Association defines personality as “individual differences in characteristic patterns of thinking, feeling and behaving” (Kazdin 2000). Many undergraduate psychology textbooks include reviews of various theories of personality, including psychoanalytic, neo-analytic, biological, cognitive, social-cognitive, trait, humanistic, existential, positive, and person-situation interactionist (see Friedman and Schustack 2012, as an example). Although many texts omit learning theory or behavior analytic positions, contemporary behavioral science has a well-articulated stance on what constitutes an individual’s personality repertoire. Other texts that do include behavioral explanations tend to use an overly simplistic and outdated critique wrought with misconceptions (Arntzen et al. 2010). For example, Friedman and Schustack (2012) consistently refer to radical...

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Correspondence to James W. Moore .

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Bishop, S.K., Dixon, M.R., Moore, J.W., Lundy, M.P. (2016). Behavioral Perspectives on Personality. In: Zeigler-Hill, V., Shackelford, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_962-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_962-1

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