Skip to main content

Self-Efficacy Expectation

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences
  • 220 Accesses

Synonyms

Perceived behavior control; Self-efficacy; Self-efficacy beliefs

Definition

Belief in one’s own ability to perform an intended behavior in spite of barriers (Bandura 1977); for instance, “I am capable of adhering to my exercise schedule in spite of the temptation to watch TV” (from Schwarzer et al. 2011, p. 163).

Introduction

Typically, the terms self-efficacy and self-efficacy expectations are used interchangeably. However, the term “expectations” makes the prospective nature of this social-cognitive construct explicit: Self-efficacy expectations are one’s beliefs about how well or poorly one willcope with a situation through one’s own competencies in the face of barriers. Sources of self-efficacy are retrospective experiences which may consciously or unconsciously affect an individual’s sense of their own competence. Self-efficacy expectation is a key construct within several theories and has been found to be the strongest predictor of intention and behavior in many...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191–215.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Crellin, N. E., Orrell, M., McDermott, O., & Charlesworth, G. (2014). Self-efficacy and health-related quality of life in family carers of people with dementia: A systematic review. Aging & Mental Health, 18(8), 954–969.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fleig, L., Pomp, S., Schwarzer, R., & Lippke, S. (2013). Promoting exercise maintenance: How interventions with booster sessions improve long-term rehabilitation outcomes. Rehabilitation Psychology, 58(4), 323–333.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hyde, J., Hankins, M., Deale, A., & Marteau, T. M. (2008). Interventions to increase self-efficacy in the context of addiction behaviours: A systematic literature review. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(5), 607–623.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Korpershoek, C., van der Bijl, J., & Hafsteinsdóttir, T. B. (2011). Self-efficacy and its influence on recovery of patients with stroke: A systematic review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 67(9), 1876–1894.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lippke, S., & Plotnikoff, R. C. (2014). Testing two principles of the health action process approach in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Health Psychology, 33(1), 77–84.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Luszczynska, A., Benight, C. C., & Cieslak, R. (2009). Self-efficacy and health-related outcomes of collective trauma: A systematic review. European Psychologist, 14(1), 51–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reeve, J. (2015). Understanding motivation and emotion (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwarzer, R., Lippke, S., & Luszczynska, A. (2011). Mechanisms of health behavior change in persons with chronic illness or disability: The health action process approach (HAPA). Rehabilitation Psychology, 56(3), 161–170.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, S. L., & French, D. P. (2011). What are the most effective intervention techniques for changing physical activity self-efficacy and physical activity behaviour – and are they the same? Health Education Research, 26(2), 308–322.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sonia Lippke .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this entry

Cite this entry

Lippke, S. (2017). Self-Efficacy Expectation. In: Zeigler-Hill, V., Shackelford, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1166-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1166-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-28099-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-28099-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics