Skip to main content

Pampering/Spoiling

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences
  • 45 Accesses

Synonyms

Coddling; Overgratification; Overindulgence

Definition

To pamper or to spoil is to overgratify the needs and desires of a developing child.

Introduction

The terms pampering and spoiling have roots within early psychoanalytic literature, and over time they have become a part of the vernacular. This entry will focus on pampering/spoiling as described in psychoanalytic literature and address the following: the mechanics of pampering/spoiling, why it might happen, and the possible risks for development.

Overview

Freud (1953/1905) first referred to the pampering and spoiling of a child in reference to the mother-child dyad during the feeding experience as described in The Three Essays on The Theory of Sexuality. As an infant moves out of the stage of primary narcissism and into the oral stage of psychosexual development, the mother serves as an “unending source of sexual excitation and satisfaction” for id impulses associated with the erotogenic zone of the mouth (p. 223). Sexual...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 3,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 5,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abraham, K. (1988). Selected papers on psychoanalysis. London: Karnac. A short study of the Development of the Libido, (originally published 1924).

    Google Scholar 

  • Adler, A. (1996). The structure of neurosis (1935). Individual Psychology, 52(4), 351.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alexander, F. (1944). A world without psychic frustration. American Journal of Sociology, 49(5), 465–469.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bowlby, J. (1940). The influence of early environment in the development of neurosis and neurotic character. The International Journal of Psycho-Analysis, 21, 154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferenczi, S. (1913). Stages in the development on the sense of reality. The Psychoanalytic Review (1913–1957), 1, 221.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freud, S. (1953). Three essays on the theory of sexuality. In J. Strachey (Ed. & Trans.) The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud (Vol. 7, pp. 125–243). (Original work published 1905).

    Google Scholar 

  • Glover, E. (1925). Notes on oral character formation. The International Journal of Psycho-Analysis, 6, 131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kohut, H. (1977). The restoration of the self. New York: International Universities Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Millon, T. (1990). The disorders of personality. In L. A. Pervin (Ed.), Handbook of personality (pp. 339–370). New York: Guilford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsey, A., Watson, P. J., Biderman, M. D., & Reeves, A. L. (1996). Self-reported narcissism and perceived parental permissiveness and authoritarianism. The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 157(2), 227–238.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Spitz, R. A. (1951). The psychogenic diseases in infancy: An attempt at their etiologic classification. The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 6(1), 255–275.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rachel Pad .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Pad, R., Dauphin, V. (2020). Pampering/Spoiling. In: Zeigler-Hill, V., Shackelford, T.K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24612-3_614

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics