Name of the Strategy
Emotionally focused couple therapy.
Synonyms
Introduction
Emotionally focused couple therapy (EFT) is an approach to couple therapy that helps create attachment security in relationships by guiding partners to explore and share with one another their core attachment-related emotions and needs. EFT conceptualizes the negative interaction patterns between partners in distressed couple relationships and the associated strong negative emotions as arising from emotional disconnection and an insecure attachment bond. Core, primary attachment-related emotions are often blocked from awareness and expression in distressed couple relationships by protective reactions such as numbing due to the triggering of attachment-related fears. In EFT, couples are encouraged to explore core primary attachment-related emotions and needs as they arise in the therapy session and express these to their partner. Partners are then encouraged to tune into their...
References
Burgess Moser, M., Dalgleish, T. L., Johnson, S. M., Wiebe, S. A., & Tasca, G. (2017). The impact of blamer-softening on romantic attachment in Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1111/jmft.12284.
Dalgleish, T. L., Johnson, S. M., Burgess Moser, M., Wiebe, S. A., & Tasca, G. A. (2015). Predicting key change events in emotionally focused couple therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 41(3), 260–275.
Gottman, J. M. (1993). A theory of marital dissolution and stability. Journal of Family Psychology, 7(1), 57–75. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.7.1.57.
Greenberg, L. S., & Goldman, R. N. (2008). Emotion-focused couples therapy: The dynamics of emotion, love, and power. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Greenman, P., Young, M., & Johnson, S. M. (2009). Emotionally focused therapy with intercultural couples. In M. Rastogi & V. Thomas (Eds.), Multicultural couple therapy (pp. 143–166). Los Angeles: Sage.
Greenman, P. S., & Johnson, S. M. (2013). Process research on emotionally focused therapy (EFT) for couples: Linking theory to practice. Family Process, 52(1), 46–61. http://doi.org/10.1111/famp.12015.
Halchuk, R. E., Makinen, J. A., & Johnson, S. M. (2010). Resolving attachment injuries in couples using emotionally focused therapy: A three-year follow-up. Journal of Couple Relationship Therapy, pp. 31–47. https://doi.org/10108015332690903473069,%209%20SRC-G.
Johnson, S. M. (2004). The practice of emotionally focused couple therapy: Creating connection. New York: Brunner-Routledge.
Johnson, S. M., & Greenberg, L. S. (1985a). Differential effects of experiential and problem-solving interventions in resolving marital conflict. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53(2), 175–184.
Johnson, S. M., & Greenberg, L. S. (1985b). Emotionally focused couples therapy: An outcome study. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 11(3), 313–317.
Johnson, S. M., & Greenberg, L. S. (1988). Relating process to outcome in marital therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 14(2), 175–183.http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.1988.tb00733.x.
Johnson, S. M., Hunsley, J., Greenberg, L., & Schindler, D. (1999). Emotionally focused couples therapy: Status and challenges. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 6(1), 67–79.
Johnson, S. M., Moser, M. B., Beckes, L., Smith, A., Dalgleish, T., Halchuk, R., & Coan, J. A. (2013). Soothing the threatened brain: Leveraging contact comfort with emotionally focused therapy. PLoS ONE, 8(11), 1–10. http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079314.
Liu, T., & Wittenborn, A. (2011). Emotionally focused therapy with culturally diverse couples. In J. L. Furrow, S. M. Johnson, & B. A. Bradley (Eds.), The emotionally focused casebook: New directions in treating couples (pp. 295–316). Rutledge: New York.
Makinen, J. A., & Johnson, S. M. (2006). Resolving attachment injuries in couples using emotionally focused therapy: Steps toward forgiveness and reconciliation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 74(6), 1055–64. http://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.74.6.1055.
Wiebe, S. A., & Johnson, S. M. (2016). A review of the research in emotionally focused therapy for couples (EFT). Family Process, 55(3), 390–407.
Wiebe, S. A., Johnson, S. M., Burgess Moser, M., Dalgleish, T. L., Lafontaine, M., & Tasca, G. (2016a). Two-year follow-up outcomes in emotionally focused couple therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 43(2), 227–244.
Wiebe, S. A., Johnson, S. M., Burgess Moser, M., Dalgleish, T. L., & Tasca, G. (2016b). Predictors of follow-up outcomes in emotionally focused couple therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 43(2), 213–226.
Zuccarini, D., & Karos, L. (2011). Emotionally focused therapy for gay and lesbian couples: Strong identities, strong bonds. In J. L. Furrow, S. M. Johnson, & B. A. Bradley (Eds.), The emotionally focused casebook: New directions in treating couples (pp. 317–342). New York: Routledge.
Zuccarini, D. J., Johnson, S. M., Dalgleish, T. L., & Makinen, J. A. (2013). Forgiveness and reconciliation in emotionally focused therapy for couples: The client change process and therapist interventions. Journal of Marital & Family Therapy, 39(2), 148–162. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2012.00287.x.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Wiebe, S.A., Johnson, S.M. (2018). Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy. In: Lebow, J., Chambers, A., Breunlin, D. (eds) Encyclopedia of Couple and Family Therapy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15877-8_193-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15877-8_193-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-15877-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-15877-8
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences