Abstract
Polynomial chaos (PC)-based intrusive methods for uncertainty quantification reformulate the original deterministic model equations to obtain a system of equations for the PC coefficients of the model outputs. This system of equations is larger than the original model equations, but solving it once yields the uncertainty information for all quantities in the model. This chapter gives an overview of the literature on intrusive methods, outlines the approach on a general level, and then applies it to a system of three ordinary differential equations that model a surface reaction system. Common challenges and opportunities for intrusive methods are also highlighted.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Augustin, F., Rentrop, P.: Stochastic Galerkin techniques for random ordinary differential equations. Numer. Math. 122(3), 399–419 (2012)
Babuška, I., Tempone, R., Zouraris, G.: Galerkin finite element approximations of stochastic elliptic partial differential equations. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 42(2), 800–825 (2004)
Babuška, I., Tempone, R., Zouraris, G.: Solving elliptic boundary value problems with uncertain coefficients by the finite element method: the stochastic formulation. Comput Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 194, 1251–1294 (2005)
Beran, P.S., Pettit, C.L., Millman, D.R.: Uncertainty quantification of limit-cycle oscillations. J. Comput. Phys. 217(1), 217–47 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2006.03.038
Chen, Q.Y., Gottlieb, D., Hesthaven, J.: Uncertainty analysis for the steady-state flows in a dual throat nozzle. J. Comput. Phys. 204, 378–398 (2005)
Deb, M.K., Babuška, I., Oden, J.: Solution of stochastic partial differential equations using Galerkin finite element techniques. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 190, 6359–6372 (2001)
Debusschere, B., Najm, H., Matta, A., Knio, O., Ghanem, R., Le Maître, O.: Protein labeling reactions in electrochemical microchannel flow: numerical simulation and uncertainty propagation. Phys. Fluids 15(8), 2238–2250 (2003)
Debusschere, B., Najm, H., Pébay, P., Knio, O., Ghanem, R., Le Maître, O.: Numerical challenges in the use of polynomial chaos representations for stochastic processes. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 26(2), 698–719 (2004)
Debusschere, B., Sargsyan, K., Safta, C., Chowdhary, K.: UQ Toolkit. http://www.sandia.gov/UQToolkit (2015)
Elman, H.C., Miller, C.W., Phipps, E.T., Tuminaro, R.S.: Assessment of collocation and Galerkin approaches to linear diffusion equations with random data. Int. J. Uncertain. Quantif. 1(1), 19–33 (2011)
Ernst, O., Mugler, A., Starkloff, H.J., Ullmann, E.: On the convergence of generalized polynomial chaos expansions. ESAIM: Math. Model. Numer. Anal. 46, 317–339 (2012)
Ghanem, R., Dham, S.: Stochastic finite element analysis for multiphase flow in heterogeneous porous media. Transp. Porous Media 32, 239–262 (1998)
Ghanem, R., Spanos, P.: Stochastic Finite Elements: A Spectral Approach. Springer, New York (1991)
Knio, O., Le Maître, O.: Uncertainty propagation in CFD using polynomial chaos decomposition. Fluid Dyn. Res. 38(9), 616–40 (2006)
Le Maître, O., Knio, O., Najm, H., Ghanem, R.: A stochastic projection method for fluid flow I. Basic formulation. J. Comput. Phys. 173, 481–511 (2001)
Le Maître, O., Reagan, M., Najm, H., Ghanem, R., Knio, O.: A stochastic projection method for fluid flow II. Random process. J. Comput. Phys. 181, 9–44 (2002)
Le Maître, O., Knio, O., Debusschere, B., Najm, H., Ghanem, R.: A multigrid solver for two-dimensional stochastic diffusion equations. Comput. Methods Appl Mech. Eng. 192, 4723–4744 (2003)
Le Maître, O., Ghanem, R., Knio, O., Najm, H.: Uncertainty propagation using Wiener-Haar expansions. J. Comput. Phys. 197(1), 28–57 (2004)
Le Maître, O., Najm, H., Ghanem, R., Knio, O.: Multi-resolution analysis of Wiener-type uncertainty propagation schemes. J. Comput. Phys. 197, 502–531 (2004)
Le Maître, O., Reagan, M., Debusschere, B., Najm, H., Ghanem, R., Knio, O.: Natural convection in a closed cavity under stochastic, non-Boussinesq conditions. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 26(2), 375–394 (2004)
Le Maître, O., Najm, H., Pébay P, Ghanem, R., Knio, O.: Multi-resolution analysis scheme for uncertainty quantification in chemical systems. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 29(2), 864–889 (2007)
Le Maitre, O.P., Mathelin, L., Knio, O.M., Hussaini, M.Y.: Asynchronous time integration for polynomial chaos expansion of uncertain periodic dynamics. Discret. Contin. Dyn. Syst. 28(1), 199–226 (2010)
Lucor, D., Karniadakis, G.: Noisy inflows cause a shedding-mode switching in flow past an oscillating cylinder. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92(15), 154501 (2004)
Ma, X., Zabaras, N.: A stabilized stochastic finite element second-order projection method for modeling natural convection in random porous media. J. Comput. Phys. 227(18), 8448–8471 (2008)
Makeev, A.G., Maroudas, D., Kevrekidis, I.G.: “Coarse” stability and bifurcation analysis using stochastic simulators: kinetic Monte Carlo examples. J. Chem. Phys. 116(23), 10,083 (2002)
Marzouk, Y.M., Najm, H.N.: Dimensionality reduction and polynomial chaos acceleration of Bayesian inference in inverse problems. J. Comput. Phys. 228(6), 1862–1902 (2009)
Matthies, H.G., Keese, A.: Galerkin methods for linear and nonlinear elliptic stochastic partial differential equations. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 194, 1295–1331 (2005)
Millman, D., King, P., Maple, R., Beran, P., Chilton, L.: Uncertainty quantification with a B-spline stochastic projection. AIAA J. 44(8), 1845–1853 (2006)
Najm, H.: Uncertainty quantification and polynomial chaos techniques in computational fluid dynamics. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. 41(1), 35–52 (2009). doi:10.1146/annurev.fluid.010908.165248
Najm, H., Valorani, M.: Enforcing positivity in intrusive PC-UQ methods for reactive ODE systems. J. Comput. Phys. 270, 544–569 (2014)
Narayanan, V., Zabaras, N.: Variational multiscale stabilized FEM formulations for transport equations: stochastic advection-diffusion and incompressible stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. J. Comput. Phys. 202(1), 94–133 (2005)
Pawlowski, R.P., Phipps, E.T., Salinger, A.G.: Automating embedded analysis capabilities and managing software complexity in multiphysics simulation, Part I: Template-based generic programming. Sci. Program. 20(2), 197–219 (2012). doi:10.3233/SPR-2012-0350, arXiv:1205.3952v1
Pawlowski, R.P., Phipps, E.T., Salinger, A.G., Owen, S.J., Siefert, C.M., Staten, M.L.: Automating embedded analysis capabilities and managing software complexity in multiphysics simulation part II: application to partial differential equations. Sci. Program. 20(3), 327–345 (2012). doi:10.3233/SPR-2012-0351, arXiv:1205.3952v1
Perez, R., Walters, R.: An implicit polynomial chaos formulation for the euler equations. In: Paper AIAA 2005-1406, 43rd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Reno (2005)
Pettersson, M.P., Iaccarino, G., Nordström, J.: Polynomial Chaos Methods for Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations. Numerical Techniques for Fluid Dynamics Problems in the Presence of Uncertainties. Springer, Cham (2015)
Pettersson, P., Nordström, J., Iaccarino, G.: Boundary procedures for the time-dependent Burgers’ equation under uncertainty. Acta Math. Sci. 30(2), 539–550 (2010). doi:10.1016/S0252-9602(10)60061-6
Pettersson, P., Iaccarino, G., Nordström, J.: A stochastic Galerkin method for the Euler equations with Roe variable transformation. J. Comput. Phys. 257(PA), 481–500 (2014)
Pettit, C.L., Beran, P.S.: Spectral and multiresolution wiener expansions of oscillatory stochastic processes. J. Sound Vib. 294(4/5):752–779 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.jsv.2005.12.043
Phipps, E.: Stokhos. https://trilinos.org/packages/stokhos/ (2015). Accessed 9 Sept 2015
Phipps, E., Hu, J., Ostien, J.: Exploring emerging manycore architectures for uncertainty quantification through embedded stochastic Galerkin methods. Int. J. Comput. Math. 1–23 (2013). doi:10.1080/00207160.2013.840722
Powell, C.E., Elman, H.C.: Block-diagonal preconditioning for spectral stochastic finite-element systems. IMA J. Numer. Anal. 29(2), 350–375 (2009)
Reagan, M., Najm, H., Debusschere, B., Le Maître O, Knio, O., Ghanem, R.: Spectral stochastic uncertainty quantification in chemical systems. Combust. Theory Model. 8, 607–632 (2004)
Sargsyan, K., Debusschere, B., Najm, H., Marzouk, Y.: Bayesian inference of spectral expansions for predictability assessment in stochastic reaction networks. J. Comput. Theor. Nanosci. 6(10), 2283–2297 (2009)
Schwab, C., Todor, R.: Sparse finite elements for stochastic elliptic problems. Numer. Math. 95, 707–734 (2003)
Sonday, B., Berry, R., Najm, H., Debusschere, B.: Eigenvalues of the Jacobian of a Galerkin-projected uncertain ODE system. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 33, 1212–1233 (2011)
Todor, R., Schwab, C.: Convergence rates for sparse chaos approximations of elliptic problems with stochastic coefficients. IMA J. Numer. Anal. 27, 232–261 (2007)
Tryoen, J., Le Maître, O., Ndjinga, M., Ern, A.: Intrusive Galerkin methods with upwinding for uncertain nonlinear hyperbolic systems. J. Comput. Phys. 229(18), 6485–6511 (2010)
Tryoen, J., Le Maître, O., Ndjinga, M., Ern, A.: Roe solver with entropy corrector for uncertain hyperbolic systems. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 235(2), 491–506 (2010)
Tryoen, J., Maître, O.L., Ern, A.: Adaptive anisotropic spectral stochastic methods for uncertain scalar conservation laws. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 34(5), A2459–A2481 (2012)
Vigil, R., Willmore, F.: Oscillatory dynamics in a heterogeneous surface reaction: Breakdown of the mean-field approximation. Phys. Rev. E. Stat. Phys. Plasmas Fluids Relat. Interdiscip. Topics 54(2), 1225–1231 (1996)
Villegas, M., Augustin, F., Gilg, A., Hmaidi, A., Wever, U.: Application of the Polynomial Chaos Expansion to the simulation of chemical reactors with uncertainties. Math. Comput. Simul. 82(5), 805–817 (2012). doi:10.1016/j.matcom.2011.12.001
Wan, X., Karniadakis, G.: Long-term behavior of polynomial chaos in stochastic flow simulations. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 195(2006), 5582–5596 (2006)
Wan, X., Karniadakis, G.: Multi-element generalized polynomial chaos for arbitrary probability measures. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 28(3), 901–928 (2006)
Wan, X., Karniadakis, G.E.: An adaptive multi-element generalized polynomial chaos method for stochastic differential equations. J. Comput. Phys. 209, 617–642 (2005)
Wan, X., Xiu, D., Karniadakis, G.: Stochastic solutions for the two-dimensional advection-diffusion equation. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 26(2), 578–590 (2004)
Wiener, N.: The homogeneous chaos. Am. J. Math. 60, 897–936. doi:10.2307/2371268 (1938)
Xiu, D., Karniadakis, G.: The Wiener-Askey polynomial chaos for stochastic differential equations. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 24(2), 619–644 (2002). doi:10.1137/S1064827501387826
Xiu, D., Karniadakis, G.: Modeling uncertainty in flow simulations via generalized polynomial chaos. J. Comput. Phys. 187, 137–167 (2003)
Xiu, D., Karniadakis, G.: A new stochastic approach to transient heat conduction modeling with uncertainty. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 46(24), 4681–4693 (2003)
Xiu, D., Lucor, D., Su, C.H., Karniadakis, G.: Stochastic modeling of flow-structure interactions using generalized polynomial chaos. ASME J. Fluids Eng. 124, 51–59 (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland (outside the USA)
About this entry
Cite this entry
Debusschere, B. (2017). Intrusive Polynomial Chaos Methods for Forward Uncertainty Propagation. In: Ghanem, R., Higdon, D., Owhadi, H. (eds) Handbook of Uncertainty Quantification. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12385-1_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12385-1_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-12384-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-12385-1
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsReference Module Computer Science and Engineering