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Table 1 Lunar geological timescale currently used

From: Lunar Geological Timescale

Time-stratigraphic/geochronologic units

Geological Events

Age (b.y.)

Copernican (Cp)

Craters with preserved ray system were formed

0.0~0.8

Eratosthenian (Er)

Young craters with ray system subdued were formed;

Small-scale basalts filled in basins and craters

0.8~3.16

Imbrian (Im)

Late Imbrian

Large-scale basalts filled in basins and craters

3.16~3.80

Early Imbrian

Three basins including Imbrium, Orientale, and Schrodinger were formed

3.80~3.85

Nectarian (Nc)

Twelve basin-scale impacts happened, with the start from the Nectaris basin

3.85~3.92

Pre-Nectarian (PNc)

Thirty basin-forming impacts happened, with the start from the South-Pole Aitken (SPA) basin

3.92~4.2(?)

Crystallization of the magma ocean, solidified to form the anorthosite crust

4.2(?)~4.56