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International Comparative Studies in Mathematics: An Overview

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There has been a significant increase in international comparative studies (ICS) on achievement in mathematics in the last few decades. Particularly well-known amongst these ICS are those held under the auspices of the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) and the Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) that are briefly described later. This article looks briefly into the following questions: what are ICS? Why are ICS important? What are some issues with ICS? Where are we headed with ICS?

What Are ICS?

The term comparative can be defined as studying things to find out how similar or different they are. In mathematics education there are several “things” that can possibly be compared internationally: students’ achievement, teacher education, mathematics curricula, mathematics education policies and practices, and certainly pedagogical practices. While the “what” to be studied and compared internationally seems...

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Correspondence to Jaguthsing Dindyal .

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Dindyal, J. (2020). International Comparative Studies in Mathematics: An Overview. In: Lerman, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of Mathematics Education. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15789-0_83

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