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Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Production pp 173–193Cite as

PEM Fuel Cells: Materials and Design Development Challenges

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  • R. A. Meyers (ed.), Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, © Springer Science+Business Media LLC 2012

Glossary

Hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR):

The electrochemical oxidation of molecular hydrogen occurring at the anode of a fuel cell.

Membrane electrode assembly (MEA):

The assembly consisting of the electrolyte membrane sandwiched between the anode and cathode.

Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR):

The electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen through a four electron transfer at the cathode of a fuel cell.

Perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA):

The CF2SO3H group is the protogenic group on ionomers and membranes utilized in catalyst layer and electrolyte in a fuel cell.

Proton exchange membrane (PEM):

A solid polymer thin film that is proton conducting and functions as the central component of a fuel cell.

Definition of the Subject and Its Importance

Substantial resources have been devoted over the past decade to the development of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells that use hydrogen fuel and oxygen from the air to produce electricity for applications including automotive propulsion....

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA

    Stephen J. Paddison

  2. Department of Chemistry, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany

    Hubert A. Gasteiger

Authors
  1. Stephen J. Paddison
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  2. Hubert A. Gasteiger
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. TSRC, University of California Berkeley TSRC, Berkeley, CA, USA

    Timothy E. Lipman

  2. Lawrence Berkeley Nat. Lab., Berkeley, CA, USA

    Adam Z. Weber

Section Editor information

  1. Center for Building Performance and Diagnostics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

    Vivian Loftness

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Paddison, S.J., Gasteiger, H.A. (2012). PEM Fuel Cells: Materials and Design Development Challenges. In: Lipman, T., Weber, A. (eds) Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Production. Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology Series. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7789-5_145

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