Glossary
- Abandoned mines:
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Mines for which the owner cannot be found, or for which the owner is financially unable or unwilling to carry out cleanup. They may pose environmental, health, safety, and economic problems to communities, the mining industry, and governments in many countries.
- Acid (rock or mine) drainage:
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Many metal ore bodies and coal deposits contain significant quantities of sulfide minerals – often including the ore minerals themselves. When such minerals are brought to the surface, they react chemically with air and water producing sulfuric acid, which may dissolve other minerals containing potentially toxic elements. This acid drainage from coal and metal mining around the world can pollute water and the surrounding land, affecting plant and animal life. Acid drainage is known as acid mine drainage when it is closely associated with mining activities, and acid rock drainage when this phenomenon occurs naturally, without human intervention. Both phrases are in common...
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Chattopadhyay, S., Chattopadhyay, D. (2019). Coal and Other Mining Operations: Role of Sustainability. In: Meyers, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_864-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_864-4
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Coal and Other Mining Operations: Role of Sustainability- Published:
- 28 May 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_864-4
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How Sustainability Helps Coal and Other Mining Operations- Published:
- 16 May 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_864-3