Glossary
- Earthquake prediction:
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It is a branch of earthquake science concerned with the prediction of the time, location, and magnitude of earthquakes
- Geoengineering:
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It fundamentally refers to engineering on/in the earth crust and it is a hybrid discipline of civil engineering, mining engineering, petroleum engineering, and earth science
- Geoscience:
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It is a branch of science concerning the mechanism of formation of geological processes, earthquakes, mountain ranges and ocean basins and the movements of continental plates of the earth
- Infrared imaging:
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It is an imaging technique utilizing thermographic cameras to detect radiation in the long-infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum and to produce images of that radiation, called thermograms
- Rockburst:
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It is a spontaneous, violent fracture and detachment of rock. It occurs in underground excavations subjected to high stress condition and it is also reported to occur on surface excavations such as high slopes and foundation of dams
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References
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Acknowledgments
The author sincerely acknowledges the great help and support of Mr. T. Yaoita of Ken Automation (Yokohama, Japan) and Mr. A. Mochizuki of Mochizuki System (Shizuoka, Japan) on infrared thermography measurements during laboratory experiments and observations at Taru-Toge tunnel. In additon, Mr. T. Fuse of Testo Corporation (Yokohama, Japan) is also sincerely acknowledged for providing the infrared camera Testo 885 for some observations used in this chapter.
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Aydan, Ă–. (2018). Infrared Thermographic Imaging in Geoengineering and Geoscience. In: Meyers, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_1025-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_1025-1
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