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Anaphylaxis and Anaphylactoid Reactions

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Family Medicine

Abstract

Anaphylaxis is an acute, potentially life-threatening, multisystem syndrome that is characterized by the release of mast cell- and basophil-derived mediators into the circulation after exposure to an antigen [1]. Traditionally, anaphylaxis was used to describe immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated reactions while “anaphylactoid” was used to describe non-IgE-mediated reactions. Anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions are clinically indistinguishable and the World Allergy Organization recently suggested that “anaphylactoid reaction” be eliminated, with anaphylaxis divided into immunologic and non-immunologic reactions [2].

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Correspondence to Cole R. Taylor .

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Taylor, C.R., Carr, W., Gebauer, S. (2015). Anaphylaxis and Anaphylactoid Reactions. In: Paulman, P., Taylor, R. (eds) Family Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-0779-3_39-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-0779-3_39-1

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  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-0779-3

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