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Wrinkle-Ridge Ring

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Definition

A wrinkle ridge or several wrinkle ridges that form a continuous or semicontinuous ring.

Synonyms

Ridge ring

Description

Wrinkle-ridge rings are composed of arcuate segments or a full circle of “wrinkle ridges,” which may continue in a “linear ridge”. On Mars the two sides of some rings are composed of two separate linear, parallel wrinkle ridges arcing in opposing directions (Neel and Mueller 2007). Lamont on the Moon is a pair of concentric wrinkle-ridge rings with several connected radiating wrinkle ridges (Wood et al. 2005).

Interpretation

Wrinkle-ridge rings are controlled by the topography of shallowly buried impact structure rim crests (Mangold et al. 1998; Ivanov et al. 2005; Watters et al. 2009).

Formation

They probably overlie buried impact craters whose rim crests concentrated near-surface stresses (Watters et al. 2009). Wrinkle-ridge rings are observed only on volcanic plains that are thought to be thin relative to crater depth (Neel and Mueller 2007):

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References

  • Dvorak J, Phillips RJ (1979) Gravity anomaly and structure associated with the Lamont region of the moon. In: Proceedings of the 10th lunar and planetary science conference, Houston, 19–23 March, vol 3 (A80-23677 08–91). Pergamon Press, New York, pp 2265–2275

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  • Gregg TKP, de Silva S (2009) Tyrrhena Patera and Hesperia Planum, Mars: new insights (and old interpretations) from high-resolution imagery. 40th Lunar Planet Sci Conf, abstract #1700, Houston

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  • Head JW, Murchie SL, Prockter LM, Solomon SC et al (2009) Volcanism on Mercury: evidence from the first MESSENGER flyby for extrusive and explosive activity and the volcanic origin of plain. Earth Planet Sci Lett 285:227–242

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  • Ivanov MA, Korteniemi J, Kostama V-P, Aittola M, Raitala J, Glamoclija M, Marinangeli L, Neukum G (2005) Major episodes of the hydrologic history in the region of Hesperia Planum, Mars. J Geophys Res 110:E12S21. doi:10.1029/2005JE002420

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  • Mangold N, Allemand P, Thomas PG (1998) Wrinkle ridges of Mars: structural analysis and evidence for shallow deformation controlled by ice-rich décollements. Planet Space Sci 46:345–356

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  • Neel CR, Mueller K (2007) Structural analysis of wrinkle-ridge rings on Lunae and Hesperia Planum, Mars: evidence of buried topography. Lunar Planet Sci Conf XXXVIII, abstract #2185, Houston

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  • Watters TR, Solomon SC, Robinson MS, Head JW, André SL, Hauck SA II, Murchie SL (2009) The tectonics of Mercury: the view after MESSENGER's first flyby. Earth Planet Sci Lett 285:283–296

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  • Wood CA et al (2005) The Lamont–Gardner megadome alignment: a lunar volcano-tectonic structure? Lunar Planet Sci Conf XXXVI, abstract #1116, Houston

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Correspondence to Jarmo Korteniemi .

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Korteniemi, J. (2014). Wrinkle-Ridge Ring. In: Encyclopedia of Planetary Landforms. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9213-9_574-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9213-9_574-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-9213-9

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