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Volume Control

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Encyclopedia of Malaria

Synonyms

Cell volume control; Malaria; Plasmodium falciparum-infected red blood cells; Red blood cells; Volume control in malaria-infected red blood cells; Volume regulation in malaria-infected red blood cells

Definition

Red blood cells evolved to provide the most efficient machinery for transporting the vital respiratory gases oxygen and CO2between lungs and tissues, with minimal energy waste. In mammals, ultimate energy economy was attained by the red cells shedding the nucleus and all intracellular organelles and by reducing to a minimum all the energy-requiring membrane traffic of the ions essential for the maintenance and control of cell volume throughout the long circulatory life span of the cells. Infection of a red blood cell by a malaria parasite dramatically disrupts this low-energy balance by massively increasing the metabolic activity and membrane traffic of the infected cell. How the parasite prevents the host cell from swelling and bursting prematurely, before the...

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Correspondence to Virgilio L. Lew .

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© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Lew, V.L., Tiffert, T. (2013). Volume Control. In: Hommel, M., Kremsner, P. (eds) Encyclopedia of Malaria. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8757-9_27-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8757-9_27-1

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  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-8757-9

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