Skip to main content

Temporal Datawarehousing

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Database Systems

Definition

A data warehouse (DW) collects large amounts of data from various data sources and transforms them to a form that can be used to analyze the behavior of an organization. DWs are based on the multidimensional model, which represents data as facts that can be analyzed along a collection of dimensions, composed of levels conforming aggregation hierarchies. The basic multidimensional model assumes that only facts evolve in time and this is materialized by the link(s) of the facts with the time dimension. However, dimension data may also vary across time, for instance, a product may change its price or its category. Furthermore, a measure itself can change its value, for instance, a client may request a change in the quantity of products of an order she previously placed. Temporal databases provide mechanisms for managing information that varies over time. The use of these mechanisms to provide built-in temporal semantics to DWs leads to the concept of temporal data warehouses.

Hi...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 4,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 6,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ahmed W, Zimányi E, Wrembel R. Temporal data warehouses: logical models and querying. In: Proceedings of the Journées francophones sur les Entrepôts de Données et l’Analyse en ligne, EDA. Editions Hermann; 2015. p. 33–48.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ahmed W, Zimányi E, Wrembel R. A logical model for multiversion data warehouses. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Data Warehousing and Knowledge Discovery; 2014. p. 23–34.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Böhlen M, Gamper J, Jensen C. Towards general temporal aggregation. In: Proceedings of the 25th British National Conference on Databases; 2008. p. 257–69.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bruckner R, Min Tjoa A. Capturing delays and valid times in data warehouses: towards timely consistent analyses. J Intell Inf Syst. 2002;19(2):169–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Golfarelli M, Lechtenbörger J, Rizzi S, Vossen G. Schema versioning in data warehouses: enabling cross-version querying via schema augmentation. Data Knowl Eng. 2006;59(2):435–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Golfarelli M, Rizzi S. Managing late measurements in data warehouses. Int J Data Wareh Min. 2007;3(4):51–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Golfarelli M, Rizzi S. A survey on temporal data warehousing. Int J Data Wareh Min. 2009;5(1):1–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Johnston T, Weis R. Managing time in relational databases: how to design, update and query temporal data. Burlington: Morgan Kaufmann; 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kimball R, Ross M. The data warehouse toolkit: the complete guide to dimensional modeling. 3rd ed. Hoboken: Wiley; 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kulkarni K, Michels J-E. Temporal features in SQL:2011. SIGMOD Rec. 2012;41(3):34–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Malinowski E, Zimányi E. Advanced data warehouse design: from conventional to spatial and temporal applications. Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer; 2008.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Mendelzon A, Vaisman A. Time in multidimensional databases. In: Rafanelli M, editor. Multidimensional databases: problems and solutions. Hershey: Idea Group; 2003. p. 166–99.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Snodgrass R, editor. The TSQL2 temporal query language. Boston/London: Kluwer Academic; 1995.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Snodgrass R. Developing time-oriented database applications in SQL. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann; 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Tansel AU, Clifford J, Gadia S, Jajodia S, Segev A, Snodgrass RT, editors. Temporal databases: theory, design, and implementation. Redwood City: Benjamin-Cummings; 1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alejandro A. Vaisman .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Vaisman, A.A., Zimányi, E. (2018). Temporal Datawarehousing. In: Liu, L., Özsu, M.T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8265-9_80809

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics