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Decision-Making, Antisaccade Models of

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Definition

The antisaccade task in its most typical form (the visually guided antisaccade; Fig. 1) is a reaction time task in which subjects are instructed to perform an immediate eye movement in the opposite direction to a peripheral stimulus, which is presented in their right or left visual field, while they are fixating on a central stimulus (Hallett 1978). Variations of the typical antisaccade (gap antisaccade and overlap antisaccade; Fig. 1) in the horizontal or vertical plane were designed over the years to investigate the effect of the fixation stimulus on the decision to move (Goldring and Fischer 1997; Forbes and Klein 1996; Fischer et al. 1997).

Fig. 1
figure 1

Basic design of the antisaccade task. Typically a participant starts each trial fixating on a stimulus. When a target stimulus appears, the participant must make an eye movement in the opposite direction (antisaccade) of the target stimulus. Visually guided antisaccade: the antisaccade is performed immediately after fixation...

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      Vassilis Cutsuridis

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    Cutsuridis, V. (2018). Decision-Making, Antisaccade Models of. In: Jaeger, D., Jung, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Computational Neuroscience. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7320-6_100675-1

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    • Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-7320-6

    • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-7320-6

    • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Biomedicine and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences

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