Synonyms
Introduction
Social entrepreneurship is commonly used to qualify all economic initiatives that serve social and/or environmental mission and that reinvest a large part of their surpluses in support of their mission (OCDE 1998). Although this definition is not yet stabilized and its boundaries remain unclear, it focuses on the aim to achieve both economic efficiency and social innovation. It takes place within a context of great uncertainty about the future of welfare states and their capacity to meet new societal needs, of financial and budgetary constraints that force public authorities to develop new forms of interaction between public and private sectors, and therefore, of need to build new responses to societal challenges that are sustainable socially, economically, and environmentally. Within this context, all sorts of initiatives that can be qualified as social innovations are gaining interest.
Although interest of social entrepreneurship...
References
Borzaga C, Defourny J, editors. The emergence of social enterprise. Londres: Routledge; 2001. 386 p.
Borzaga C, Mittone L. The multistakeholders versus the non-profit organization. Università degli Studi di Trento, Draft paper no 7; 1997.
Dees JG. (revised in 2001), The meaning of “social entrepreneurship”, working paper. Stanford: Stanford University – Graduate School of Business; 1998.
Dees JG, Anderson B. Framing a theory of social entrepreneurship: building on two schools of practice and thought, research on social entrepreneurship. ARNOVA Occas Pap Ser. 2006;1(3):39–66.
Defourny J, Nyssens M. Defining social enterprise. In: Nyssens M, editor. Social enterprise: between market. London/New York: Routledge/Public Policies and Civil Society; 2006. p. 3–26.
Defourny J, Nyssens M. Conceptions of social enterprises and social entrepreneurship in Europe and in the United States; convergences and divergences. J Soc Entrep. 2010;1(1):32–53.
Defourny J, Nyssens M. Approches européennes et américaines de l’entreprise sociale: une perspective comparative. Rev Int Etud Coop Mutual Assoc. 2011;319:18–35.
Drayton W. The citizen sector: becoming as entrepreneurial and compettive as business. Calif Manage Rev. 2002;44, n°3 spring:120–32.
Emerson J. Moving ahead together, implications of a blended value framework for the future of social entrepreneurship. In: Nicholls A (dir.). A social entrepreneurship. New models of sustainable social change. New York: Oxford University Press; 2006. p. 391–406.
Evers A. The significance of social capital in the multiple goal and resource structure of social enterprises. In: Borzaga C, Defourny J, editors. The emergence of social enterprise. London/New York: Routledge; 2001. p. 296–311.
Gardin L. Les entreprises sociales, Revue du MAUSS permanente, 15 mars 2010 (en ligne). 2010. http://www.journaldumauss.net/spip.php?article664
Ghezali T, Sibille H. Démocratiser l’économie. Paris. Grasset; 2010.
Klein J-L, Harrisson D. Innovation sociale, Emergence et effets sur la transformation des sociétés. 2nd ed. Presses de l’Université du Québec. Montréal; 2007.
Mair J, Marti I. Social entrepreneurship research: a source of explanation, prediction, and delight. J World Bus. 2006;41:36–44.
Martin RL, Osberg S. Social entrepreneurship: the case for definition. Stanford Soc Innov Rev. 2007;Spring: 29–39.
Nyssens M. Social enterprise. At the crossroads of market, public policies and civil society. Londres/New York: Routledge; 2006. 386 p.
Ocde. Les entreprises sociales dans les pays membres de l’OCDE, Service du développement territorial, Rapport pour le secrétariat. Paris: OCDE; 1998.
Pestoff VA. Beyond the market and state, social enterprises and civil democracy in a welfare society. Aldershot/Bookfield/Singapore/Sydney: Ashgate; 1998.
Petrella F, Richez-Battesti N. Patterns of evolutions of social enterprises in France: a focus on work integration social enterprises. Int Rev Sociol. 2016;26(2):234–46.
Petrella F, Richez-Battesti N. Social enterprises and their ecosystems a european mapping report. Updated country Report: France: European Commission; 2016. http://ec.europa.eu/social/main.jsp?langId=fr&catId=89&newsId=2649
Phills J, Deiglmeier K, Miller D. Rediscovering social innovation. Stanford Soc Innov Rev. 2008;6:34–43. Fall 2008.
Salmon A. L’entreprise providence; espoir ou consternation, débat sur la responsabilité sociale de l’entreprise, Revue du MAUSS permanente, 15 mars 2011 (en ligne). 2011. http://www.journaldumauss.net/spip.php?article785
Young D, Salamon L. Commercialization, social ventures and for profit competition. In: Salamon LM, editor. The state of non profit America. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution; 2002. p. 423–46.
Yunus M. Creating a world without poverty: social business and the future of capitalism. New York: Public Affairs Books; 2007.
Yunus M. Vers un nouveau capitalisme. Paris: Le Livre de Poche; 2008.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media LLC
About this entry
Cite this entry
Richez-Battesti, N., Petrella, F. (2017). Social Entrepreneurship. In: Encyclopedia of Creativity, Invention, Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6616-1_244-2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6616-1_244-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-6616-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-6616-1
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Business and ManagementReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences