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Implementation Intentions

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Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine

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References and Further Reading

  • Gollwitzer, P. M. (1999). Implementation intentions: Strong effects of simple plans. American Psychologist, 54, 493–503.

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  • Gollwitzer, P. M. (2014). Weakness of the will: Is a quick fix possible? Motivation and Emotion, 38, 305–322.

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  • Gollwitzer, P. M., & Oettingen, G. (2016). Planning promotes goal striving. In K. D. Vohs & R. F. Baumeister (Eds.), Self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications (3rd ed., pp. 223–246). New York: Guilford Press.

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  • Gollwitzer, P. M., & Sheeran, P. (2006). Implementation intentions and goal achievement: A meta-analysis of effects and processes. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 38, 69–119.

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  • Oettingen, G. (2012). Future thought and behavior change. European Review of Social Psychology, 23, 1–63.

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  • Oettingen, G. (2014). Rethinking positive thinking. New York: Penguin/Random House.

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  • Oettingen, G., & Gollwitzer, P. M. (2010). Strategies of setting and implementing goals: Mental contrasting and implementation intentions. In J. E. Maddux & J. P. Tangney (Eds.), Social psychological foundations of clinical psychology (pp. 114–135). New York: Guilford Press.

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  • Sheeran, P. (2002). Intention-behavior relations: A conceptual and empirical review. European Review of Social Psychology, 12, 1–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA

    Peter M. Gollwitzer & Gabriele Oettingen

Authors
  1. Peter M. Gollwitzer
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  2. Gabriele Oettingen
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peter M. Gollwitzer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA

    Marc Gellman

Section Editor information

  1. Department of Health, Kinesiology, and Applied Physiology, Concordia University & Montreal Behavioural Medicine Centre, CIUSSS-NIM: Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada

    Simon L. Bacon

  2. Department of Psychology, Behavioral Medicine Lab, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada

    Tavis S. Campbell

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Gollwitzer, P.M., Oettingen, G. (2019). Implementation Intentions. In: Gellman, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6439-6_1710-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6439-6_1710-4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-6439-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-6439-6

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