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HB-EGF (Heparin-Binding EGF-Like Growth Factor)

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Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules
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Synonyms

Diphtheria toxin receptor; DTR; DTS; DTSF; HBEGF; Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor

Historical Background

Since the discovery of epidermal growth factor (EGF) in 1962, a total of seven mammalian ligands that bind the EGF receptor (EGFR/ErbB1) have been identified, including transforming growth factor-α (TGFα), amphiregulin (ARG), betacellulin (BTC), epiregulin (ERG), epigen (EPG), and heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF) (Harris et al. 2003). Historically, HB-EGF was the fourth growth factor to be identified among EGFR-ligands. Major findings regarding HB-EGF are:

  • Discovery of HB-EGF (Higashiyama et al. 1991)

  • Identification of HB-EGF as the diphtheria toxin receptor (DTR) (Naglich et al. 1992; Iwamoto et al. 1994)

  • Identification of HB-EGF’s major role in EGFR transactivation (Prenzel et al. 1999)

  • Establishment of HB-EGF-null mouse lines (Iwamoto et al. 2003; Jackson et al. 2003)

  • Proof of the physiological significance of HB-EGF shedding...

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References

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Correspondence to Eisuke Mekada .

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Iwamoto, R., Mekada, E. (2016). HB-EGF (Heparin-Binding EGF-Like Growth Factor). In: Choi, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6438-9_127-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6438-9_127-1

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