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A narrative assessment is the analysis of a story told by an individual to assess language and communication. A narrative can be used to measure pragmatic language use because it involves recounting a personal experience or retelling a story to another individual. Narratives can be examined for their structure (e.g., sentence complexity, story components), content (e.g., use of mental state terms), and/or style of presentation (e.g., use of prosody, gestures, facial expressions).
References and Reading
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Tager-Flusberg, H. (1995). ‘Once upon a ribbit’: Stories narrated by autistic children. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 13, 45–59.
Young, E. C., Diehl, J. J., Morris, D., Hyman, S. L., & Bennetto, L. (2005). Pragmatic language disorders in children with autism: The use of two formal tests to distinguish affected children from controls. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 36, 62–72.
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Diehl, J.J. (2017). Narrative Assessment. In: Volkmar, F. (eds) Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_352-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_352-3
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