Synonyms
Avoidant personality disorder (AVPD), which has been described within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) nomenclature (see below), is similar – although not identical – to anxious personality disorder within the International Classification of Diseases system (World Health Organization [WHO] 1992).
Short Description or Definition
In the most recent DSM revision, the DSM, Fifth Edition (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association [APA] 2013), AVPD is classified as a personality disorder and is described as “a pervasive pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation that begins by early adulthood and is present in a variety of contexts” (p. 673). As for all personality disorders, “this pattern of inner experience and behavior… deviates markedly from the expectations of the individual’s culture, is pervasive and inflexible,… is stable over time, and leads to distress or impairment” (p. 645).
Categorization
References and Reading
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Becker, D.F. (2018). Avoidant Personality Disorder. In: Volkmar, F. (eds) Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_1374-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_1374-3
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