Introduction
The term “prevention” has such benign connotations that, at first glance, it is hard to imagine that it could raise serious ethical concerns. But, generally speaking, disease prevention involves prescriptions about “healthy” and “unhealthy” activities – telling people what they should and should not do – and advising people about how they should lead their lives is central to the preoccupations of ethics: What is a good life? What obligations do citizens have as members of political communities? What rights do individuals have to pursue their own understanding of their best interests? What are the duties of the state for protecting the welfare of its citizens?
The policies and programs of national governments have direct and indirect, intended and unintended, effects on the health and well-being of citizens. The range of government affairs that touch on prevention is immense. Should the government require that people get vaccinated (to control the spread of infectious...
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Buchanan, D., Dubois, M. (2014). Health lnsurance: Ethical Considerations in Setting Risk-Differential Health Insurance Rates. In: Gullotta, T.P., Bloom, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Primary Prevention and Health Promotion. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5999-6_75
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