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Encyclopedia of Systems and Control pp 769–776Cite as

Monotone Systems in Biology

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Abstract

Mathematical models arising in biology might sometime exhibit the remarkable feature of preserving ordering of their solutions with respect to initial data: in words, the “more” of x (the state variable) at time 0, the more of it at all subsequent times. Similar monotonicity properties are possibly exhibited also with respect to input levels. When this is the case, important features of the system’s dynamics can be inferred on the basis of purely qualitative or relatively basic quantitative knowledge of the system’s characteristics. We will discuss how monotonicity-related tools can be used to analyze and design biological systems with prescribed dynamical behaviors such as global stability, multistability, or periodic oscillations.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK

    David Angeli

  2. Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

    David Angeli

Authors
  1. David Angeli
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Correspondence to David Angeli .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Mechanical Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA

    John Baillieul

  2. Honeywell Automation and Control Solutions, Golden Valley, MN, USA

    Tariq Samad

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© 2015 Springer-Verlag London

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Angeli, D. (2015). Monotone Systems in Biology. In: Baillieul, J., Samad, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Systems and Control. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5058-9_90

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