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Radioelements

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Handbook of Nuclear Chemistry

Abstract

Technetium (Tc) (Z = 43) and promethium (Z = 61) are the only elements below bismuth (Z = 83) in atomic number that have no stable isotopes. The discovery of these unusual elements is described, and the physical factors leading to their instability are discussed.

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Correspondence to H. C. Griffin .

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Griffin, H.C. (2011). Radioelements. In: Vértes, A., Nagy, S., Klencsár, Z., Lovas, R.G., Rösch, F. (eds) Handbook of Nuclear Chemistry. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0720-2_14

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