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PAP

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Cancer Therapeutic Targets

Abstract

Prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) is a 100 kDa glycoprotein synthesized by well-differentiated prostatic gland columnar epithelia and secreted in large quantity in seminal fluid (Hassan et al., Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 10:1055–1068, 2010). PAP is present in elevated concentrations in the serum of men who have prostate cancer or other prostatic diseases (Hassan et al., Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 10:1055–1068, 2010). The PAP gene is located along the long arm of chromosome 3 at locus 21 (3q21), and the protein product exists as intracellular, transmembrane, and secreted forms, with slightly different biochemical properties differentiating each of these (Hassan et al., Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 10:1055–1068, 2010; Solin et al., Biochem Biophys Acta 1048:72–77, 1990).

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Correspondence to David E. Adelberg .

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Adelberg, D.E., Dahut, W. (2017). PAP. In: Marshall, J. (eds) Cancer Therapeutic Targets. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0717-2_28

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