Introduction
Aerial and satellite remote sensing technologies offer a noninvasive and nondestructive tool that can be used in many ways for the preservation and conservation of archaeological sites and landscapes. A synoptic, landscape perspective is inherent in the use of these technologies, which enriches the context that is essential to understanding the value of archaeological discoveries. The extent and nature of environmental changes that threaten sites can often be more quickly observed, characterized, and measured by observing the landscape from above, rather than exploring it on the ground. With training, archaeologists can use them to (1) directly detect archaeological sites, (2) model likely site locations, (3) assess the importance of sites based upon spatial relationships among sites themselves as well as relationships among sites and environmental features, (4) detect threats to sites and landscapes arising from natural processes or from development, and (5) monitor such...
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Akasheh, T. 2012. The environmental and cultural heritage impact of tourism development in Petra, Jordan, in Tourism and archaeological heritage management at Petra: driver to development or destruction? New York: Springer Press.
Barlindhaug, S., I.M. Holm-Olsen & H. Tammervik. 2007. Monitoring archaeological sites in a changing landscape - using multitemporal satellite remote sensing as an ‘early warning’ method for detecting regrowth processes. Archjaeological Prosepeection 14: 231-44.
Bongers, J., E. Arkush & M. Harrower. 2011. Landscapes of death: GIS-based analyses of chullpas in the western Lake Titicaca basin. Journal of Archaeological Science 39: 1687–93.
Casana, J. & J. Cothren. 2013. The CORONA Atlas project: orthorectification of CORONA satellite imagery and regional-scale archaeological exploration in the Near East, in D.C. Comer & M.J. Harrower (ed.). Mapping archaeological landscapes from space: in observance of the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention: 33-44. New York: Springer Press.
Chen, L, D.C. Comer, C.E. Priebe, D. Sussman & J.C. Tilton. 2013. Refinement of a method for identifying probable archaeological sites from remotely sensed data, in D.C. Comer & M.J. Harrower (ed.) Mapping archaeological landscapes from space: in observance of the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention: 251–8. New York: Springer Press.
Comer, D.C. 2013. Petra and the paradox of a great city built by Nomads: an explanation suggested by satellite imagery, in D.C. Comer & M.J. Harrower (ed.) Mapping archaeological landscapes from space: in observance of the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention: 73–84. New York: Springer Press.
Comer, D.C. & R.G. Blom. 2007. Detection and identification of archaeological sites and features using synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data collected from airborne platforms, in J.R. Wiseman & F. El-Baz (ed.) Remote sensing in archaeology: 103–36. New York: Springer Science + Business Media, LLC.
Fisher, P. & C. Farrelly. 1997. Spatial analysis of visible areas from the Bronze Age Cairns of Mull. Journal of Archaeological Science 24: 581–92.
Harrower, M. 2010. Geographic information systems (GIS) hydrological modeling in archaeology: an example from the origins of irrigation in Southwest Arabia (Yemen). Journal of Archaeological Science 37: 1447-52.
Harrower, M., E.A. Oches & J. McCorriston. 2011. Hydro-geospatial analysis of ancient pastoral/agro-pastoral landscapes along Wadi Sana (Yemen). Journal of Archaeological Science 86: 131-8.
Menze, B.H. & J.A. Ur. 2013. Mapping patterns of long-term settlement in the Near East at a large scale. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 109: E778-E787.
Min, L. 2013. Archaeological landscapes of China and the application of corona images, in D.C. Comer & M.J. Harrower (ed.) Mapping archaeological landscapes from space: in observance of the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention. New York: Springer Press.
Poidebard, A. 1934. La trace de Rome dans le désert de Syrie (Bibliothéque Archéologique et Historique 18). Paris: Librairie Orientaliste Paul Geuthner.
Ur, J. 2013. CORONA satellite imagery and ancient Near Eastern landscapes, in D.C. Comer & M.J. Harrower (ed.) Mapping archaeological landscapes from space: in observance of the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention. New York: Springer Press.
Van Leusen, M. & H. Kamermans. (ed.) 2005. Predictive modeling for archaeological heritage management: a research agenda (Nederlandse Archeologische Rapporten 29). Amersfoort: Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodernonderzoek.
White, D. & S.L. Surface-Evans. (ed.) 2012. Least-cost analysis of social landscapes. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Further Reading
Beazeley, G.A. 1919. Air photography in archaeology. The Geographical Journal 53: 330-5.
Blom, R., N. Clapp, J. Zarins & G.R. Hedges. 1997. Space technology and the discovery of the lost city of Ubar. Aerospace Conference, Proceedings IIEE 1: 19-28.
Campbell, J.B. & R.H. Wynne. 2011. Introduction to remote sensing. New York: Guilford Press.
Chase, A.F., D.Z. Chase & J.F. Weishampel. 2013. The use of LiDAR at the Maya site of Caracol, Belize, in D.C. Comer & M.J. Harrower (ed.) Mapping archaeological landscapes from space: in observance of the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention. New York: Springer Press.
Comer, D.C. 2012. Hydrology, human occupation, and preservation on the landscape of Petra, in Tourism and archaeological heritage management at Petra: driver to development or destruction?: 16–18. New York: Springer Press.
- 2008. Wide-area, planning level archaeological surveys using SAR and multispectral images, in the Proceedings of the 28th International Geophysical and Remote Sensing Symposium, Boston. IEEE International 1: 1–45.
Comer, D. & M. Harrower. (ed.) 2013. Mapping archaeological landscapes from space: in observance of the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention. New York: Springer Press.
Jenson, J.R. 2006. Remote sensing of the environment: an earth resource perspective, 2nd edn. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Kennedy, D. & R. Bewley. 2004. Ancient Jordan from the Air. London: The Council for British Research in the Levant.
Lasaponara, R. & N. Masini. 2012. Satellite remote sensing. New York: Springer.
Lillesand, T.M., R.W. Kiefer & J.W. Chipman. 2008. Remote sensing and image interpretation. New York: John Wiley.
Ricketson, O. & A.V. Kidder. 1930. An archaeological reconnaissance by air in Central America. The Geographical Review 20: 177-206.
Tilton, J.C. & D.C. Comer. 2013. Method for identifying probable archaeological sites from remotely sensed data, in D.C. Comer & M.J. Harrower (ed.) Mapping archaeological landscapes from space: in observance of the 40th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention. New York: Springer Press.
Wilson, D.R. 1982. Air photo interpretation for archaeologists. London: Batsford.
Wiseman, J. & F. El-Baz. (ed.) 2007. Remote sensing in archaeology. New York: Springer Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this entry
Cite this entry
Comer, D.C. (2014). Aerial and Satellite Remote Sensing in Archaeology. In: Smith, C. (eds) Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_520
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_520
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-0426-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-0465-2
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law