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Pestivirus

Flaviviridae

  • Reference work entry
The Springer Index of Viruses

Virion

Morphology:

Spherical

Envelope:

Yes

Diameter (nm):

40–60

Length (nm):

Structural components:

Capsid protein (C), glycoproteins (Erns, E1, E2)

Buoyant density (g/mL):

1.11–1.15

Buoyant density method:

CsCl, sucrose

Lipid composition:

Not known

Additional information:

The virion envelope has 10–12 nm ring-like subunits on its surface

Pestivirus of giraffe. Fig. 1
figure 00691 figure 00691

Ultrathin section of extracellular mature virions. Length of bar (nm): 100 (With permission of M. König, Institut für Virologie, 35392 Giessen, Germany)

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References

  • Baker JC (1990) Rev Sci Tech Off Int Epiz 9:25–41

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  • Lindenbach BD et al (2007) Flaviviridae: the viruses and their replication. In: Knipe DM et al (eds) Fields virology. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia/New York, pp 1101–1152

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  • Moennig V, Greiser-Wilke I (2008) Classical swine fever virus. In: Encyclopedia of virology. Elsevier, Oxford, pp 525–532

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  • Thiel HJ et al (2005) Family Flaviviridae. In: Fauquet CM et al (eds.) Virus taxonomy. VIIIth report of the international committee on taxonomy of viruses. Academic, San Diego, pp 979–996

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Correspondence to Paul Becher DVM .

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Becher, P., Thiel, HJ. (2011). Pestivirus. In: Tidona, C., Darai, G. (eds) The Springer Index of Viruses. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-95919-1_69

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