1 M.1 Induction of experimental atherosclerosis
1.1 M.1.0.1 General considerations
Experimental atherosclerosis was first successfully induced in rabbits by Saltykow (1908) and Ignatowski (1909). During the following years, various scientists found that dietary cholesterol was the responsible stimulus for development of atherosclerosis. Other species are also susceptible to diet-induced atherosclerosis (Reviews by Kritchevsky 1964; Hadjiinky et al. 1991). A unifying hypothesis of the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis has been proposed by Schwartz et al. (1991).
1.2 M.1.0.2 Cholesterol-diet induced atherosclerosis in rabbits and other species
1.2.1 Purpose and rationale
Rabbits are known to be susceptible to hypercholesterolemia and arteriosclerosis after excessive cholesterol feeding. Therefore, this approach has been chosen by many authors to study the effect of potential anti-arteriosclerotic drugs.
1.2.2 Procedure
Several modifications of the protocol have been described. Usually,...
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Vogel, H.G., Vogel, W.H., Schölkens, B.A., Sandow, J., Müller, G., Vogel, W.F. (2002). Anti-atherosclerotic activity1 . In: Vogel, H.G., Vogel, W.H., Schölkens, B.A., Sandow, J., Müller, G., Vogel, W.F. (eds) Drug Discovery and Evaluation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-29837-1_14
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