Skip to main content

Art and Climate

  • Reference work entry
  • 2682 Accesses

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series ((EESS))

“Art and Climate” is the title of an article published by Richard Wagner, the famous German musician, in 1841. Wagner explains in the introduction that his opinions on the future of Art had been criticized for failing to take into account the influence of Climate upon man’s capacity for Art. Broadly this criticism suggested that northern Europeans had a poorer capacity for art than those who were blessed with the Ionic skies of the warmer climates of the Mediterranean. Wagner was not impressed with this criticism and set out to prove in the article that “Everywhere, in every climate, will these works of Art be inspired by native skies: they will be beautiful alike and perfect”. However, many of Wagner’s ideas have been controversial and considered almost racial and linked to what Livingstone (2002)has called moral climatology. Hence we have to be careful and state that the quality of art in a region is not in any way determined by climate. Climatic determinism will undoubtedly...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   499.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  1. Aristophanes, 423 bc. The Clouds, ed. K. J. Dover. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bonacina, L.C.W., 1939. Landscape meteorology and its reflection in art and literature, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 65: 485–497.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bone, J.D., 1976. Clouds in the poetry of four romantics. Catalogue of the Cloud Watchers Exhibition, Coventry City Art Gallery, Coventry, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Botley, C.M., 1970. Climate in art. Weather, 25: 289.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brimblecombe, P., 1988. The Big Smoke, A History of Air Pollution in London since Medieval Times. London and New York: Methuen.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Brimblecombe, P., 2000. Aerosols and air pollution in art. Proceedings of the Symposium on the History of Aerosol Science, Vienna.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Brimblecombe, P., and Ogden, C., 1977. Air pollution in art and literature. Weather, 32: 285–291.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Burhop, N.G., 1994. The Representation of Weather in Music. Unpublished MSc thesis, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Burroughs, W.J., 1981. Winter landscapes and climatic change. Weather, 36: 352–357.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Durschmied, E., 2000. The Weather Factor: How Nature has Changed History. London: Coronet Books.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Frisinger, H.H., 1977. The History of Meteorology to 1800. History Monograph Series. New York: American Meteorological Society, Science History Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gedzelman, S.D., 1989. Cloud classification before Luke Howard. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 70: 381–395.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Heninger, S.K., 1968. A Handbook of Renaissance Meteorology. New York: Greenwood Press.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Janković, V., 2000. Reading the Skies: a cultural history of English weather 1650–1820. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lamb, H.H., 1967. Britain’s changing climate. Geography Journal, 133: 445–466.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lamb, H.H., 1968. The climatic background to the birth of civilization. Advances in Science, 25: 103–120.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Lamb, H.H., 1977. Climate: Present, Past and Future, vol. 2. New York: Barnes & Noble.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Lamb, H.H., 1995, Climate, History and the Modern World. London: Methuen.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Landsberg, H., 1958. Physical Climatology. DuBois, PA: Gray Printing.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lhote, H., 1961. Rock art of the Maghreb and Sahara. In Bandi, H.G., et al. eds., The Art of the Stone Age. New York: Crown, pp. 99–152.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Livingstone, D.N., 2002. Race, space and moral climatology: notes towards a genealogy. Journal of Historical Geography, 28: 159–180.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Moffet, C.S., 1998. Impressionists in Winter. Washington, DC: Philip Wilson.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Morris, E., 2000. Constable’s Clouds. Edinburgh: National Gallery of Scotland.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Neuberger, H., 1961. Meteorological imagery in language-music-and art. Mineral Ind. 29: 1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Neuberger, H., 1970. Climate in art. Weather, 25: 46–56, 61.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Spink, P.C., 1970. Climate in art. Weather, 25: 289.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Suchtelen van, A., 2001. Holland Frozen in Time. Zwolle, Holland: Waanders.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Thornes, J.E., 1979. Landscape and clouds. Geography Magazine, 51: 492–499.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Thornes, J.E., 1999. John Constable’s Skies. Birmingham: University of Birmingham Press.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Thornes, J.E., and Metherell, G., 2003. Monet’s “London Series” and the cultural climate of London at the turn of the twentieth century. In Strauss, S., and Orlove, B.S., eds., Climate, Weather and Culture. Oxford: Berg.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Wagner, R., 1841, Kunst und Klima (Art and Climate). Samtliche Schriften und Dichtungen, 3: 207–221.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Walsh, J., 1991. Skies and reality in Dutch Landscape. In Freeberg, D., and de Fries, J., eds., Art in History, History in Art, ed by Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Watson, L., 1984. Heaven’s Breath: a natural history of the wind. London: Coronet Books.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Wilde, O., 1889. The Decay of Lying. In The works of Oscar Wilde, 1987 edition, Leicester: Galley Press.

    Google Scholar 

Cross-references

  1. Cultural Climatology

    Google Scholar 

  2. Literature and Climate

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer

About this entry

Cite this entry

Neuberger, H., Thornes, J.E. (2005). Art and Climate. In: Oliver, J.E. (eds) Encyclopedia of World Climatology. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Dordrecht . https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3266-8_18

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics